Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764) — John Shaqi
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)Croghan, George
History
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)
Croghan, George
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
SIR: Yesterday Mr. Montour and I got to this Town, where we found thirty
Warriors of the Six Nations going to War against the Catawba Indians;
they told us that they saw John Coeur about one hundred and fifty miles
up this River at an Indian Town, where he intends to build a Fort if he
can get Liberty from the Ohio Indians; he has five canoes loaded with
Goods, and is very generous in making Presents to all the Chiefs of
the Indians that he meets with; he has sent two Messages to this Town
desiring the Indians here to go and meet him and clear the Road for
him to come down the River, but they have had so little Regard to his
Message that they have not thought it worth while to send him an answer
as yet.[16] We have seen but very few of the Chiefs of the Indians they
being all out a hunting, but those we have seen are of opinion that their
Brothers the English ought _to have a Fort on this River_ to secure the
Trade, for they think it will be dangerous for the Traders to travel
the Roads for fear of being surprised by some of the French and French
Indians, as they expect nothing else but a War with the French next
Spring. At a Town about three hundred miles down this River, where the
Chief of the Shawonese live,[17] a Party of French and French Indians
surprised some of the Shawonese and killed a man and took a woman and two
children Prisoners; the Shawonese pursued them and took five French Men
and some Indians Prisoners; the Twightwees likewise have sent word to the
French that if they can find any of their People, either French or French
Indians, on their hunting Ground, that they will make them Prisoners,
so I expect nothing else but a War this Spring; the Twightwees want to
settle themselves some where up this River in order to be nearer their
Brothers the English, for they are determined never to hold a Treaty of
Peace with the French. Mr. Montour and I intend as soon as we can get the
Chiefs of the Six Nations that are Settled here together, to sollicit
them to appoint a Piece of Ground up this River to seat the Twightwees
on and kindle a Fire for them, and if possible to remove the Shawonese
up the River, which we think will be securing those Nations more steady
to the English Interest. I hope the Present of Goods that is preparing
for those Indians will be at this Town some time in March next, for the
Indians, as they are now acquainted that there is a Present coming, will
be impatient to receive it, as they intend to meet the French next Spring
between this and Fort De Troit, for they are certain the French intend
an Expedition against them next Spring from Fort De Troit.[18] I hear
the Owendaets [Wyandots] are as steady and well attached to the English
Interest as ever they were, so that I believe the French will make but a
poor hand of those Indians. Mr. Montour takes a great deal of Pains to
promote the English Interest amongst those Indians, and has a great sway
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