Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)Croghan, George
History
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)
Croghan, George
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
From 4ᵗʰ to the 8ᵗʰ—I had several Conferences with the Wawiotonans,
Pyankeeshas, Kickapoos & Musquatamies in which Conferences I was lucky
enough to reconcile those Nations to his Majesties Interest & obtain
their Consent and Approbation to take Possession of any Posts in their
country which the French formerly possessed & an offer of their service
should any Nation oppose our taking possession of it, all which they
confirmed by four large Pipes.
11ᵗʰ—Mʳ Maisonville[117] arrived with an Interpreter & a message to the
Indians to bring me & my party to the Ilinois, till then I had no answer
from Mʳ St. Ange to the letter I wrote him of the 16ᵗʰ June, as I wanted
to go to the Ilinois, I desired the Chiefs to prepare themselves & set
off with me as soon as possible.
12ᵗʰ—I wrote to General Gage[118] & Sir William Johnson, to Colᵒ Campbell
at Detroit, & Major Murray at Fort Pitt & Major Firmer at Mobiel or on
his way to the Mississipi,[119] & acquainted [them with] every thing that
had happened since my departure from Ft. Pitt.
July 13ᵗʰ—The Chiefs of the Twightwees came to me from the Miamis and
renewed their Antient Friendship with His Majesty & all his Subjects in
America & confirmed it with a Pipe.
18ᵗʰ—I set off for the Ilinois with the Chiefs of all those Nations when
by the way we met with Pondiac together with the Deputies of the Six
Nations, Delawares & Shawanese, which accompanied Mʳ Frazier & myself
down the Ohio & also Deputies with speeches from the four Nations living
in the Ilinois Country to me & the Six Nations, Delawares & Shawanese,
on which we return’d to Ouiatonon and there held another conference,
in which I settled all matters with the Ilinois Indians—Pondiac & they
agreeing to every thing the other Nations had done, all which they
confirmed by Pipes & Belts, but told me the French had informed them that
the English intended to take their Country from them, & give it to the
Cherokees to settle on, & that if ever they suffered the English to take
possession of their Country they would make slaves of them, that this was
the reason of their Opposing the English hitherto from taking possession
of _Fort Chartres_ & induced them to tell Mr. La Gutrie & Mʳ Sinnott[120]
that they would not let the English come into their Country. But being
informed since Mʳ Sinnott had retired by the Deputies of the Six Nations,
Delawares & Shawanese, that every difference subsisting between them &
the English was now settled, they were willing to comply as the other
Nations their Brethren had done and desired that their Father the King of
England might not look upon his taking possession of the Forts which the
French had formerly possest as a title for his subjects to possess their
Country, as they never had sold any part of it to the French, & that I
might rest satisfied that whenever the English came to take possession
they would receive them with open arms.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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