Joutel's Journal of La Salle's Last Voyage, 1684-7Joutel, Henri
History
Joutel's Journal of La Salle's Last Voyage, 1684-7
Joutel, Henri
La Salle, Robert Cavelier, sieur de, 1643-1687; Louisiana -- History -- To 1803; Mississippi River -- Discovery and exploration
When it was Day, we held on our Way to the Village; the _Indian_ that
was with us conducting us to their Chief’s Cottage. By the Way, we
saw many other Cottages, and the Elders coming to meet us in their
Formalities,[97] which consisted in some Goats Skins dress’d and
painted of several Colours, which they wore on their Shoulders like
Belts, and Plumes of Feathers of several Colours, on their Heads,
like Coronets. Six or seven of them had square Sword Blades, like the
_Spanish_, on the Hilts whereof they had fasten’d great Plumes of
Feathers, and several Hawks Bells; some of them had Clubs, which they
call Headbreakers, some only their Bows and Arrows;[98] others, Bits of
White Linen, reaching from Shoulder to Shoulder. All their Faces were
daub’d with black or red. There were twelve Elders, who walk’d in the
Middle, and the Youth and Warriors in Ranks, on the Sides of those old
Men.
[Sidenote: _A French Man among the Indians._]
Being come up to us in that Manner, he that conducted us, made a Sign
for us to halt, which when we had done, all the old Men lifted up their
Right Hands above their Heads, crying out in a most ridiculous Manner;
but it behov’d us to have a Care of laughing. That done, they came and
imbrac’d us, using all Sorts of Endearments. Then they made us smoke,
and brought to us a French Man of _Provence_, who was one of those that
had forsaken the late Monsieur _de la Sale_, at his first Journey.[99]
[Sidenote: _Indian Entertainment._]
The whole Company conducted us after the same Manner, to their Chief’s
Cottage; and after we had staid there a short Time, they led us to a
larger Cottage, a Quarter of a League from thence, being the Hut in
which they have their publick Rejoycings, and the great Assemblies.
We found it furnish’d with Mats for us to sit on. The Elders seated
themselves round about us, and they brought us to eat, some _Sagamite_,
which is their Pottage, little Beans, Bread made of _Indian_ Corn, and
another Sort they make with boil’d Flower, and at last they made us
smoke.
During our Repast, they entertain’d us with the Discourse of their
Design to make War on a Nation, who were their Enemies, and whom they
call’d _Cannohantimo_. When it was over, we presented them, according
to Custom, with some Knives and Strings of Beads for their Wives. We
desir’d them to afford us some _Indian_ Corn, in Exchange for other
Things, which they promis’d, and the French Man who was with them,
having told us, that there was a District, which afforded more Corn,
than that where we were, and where his Cottage was, we resolv’d to go
thither. We propos’d it to the Elders, who would needs go along with
us, attended by a great Number of Youth, and having got ready our
Horses, we set out for that Place.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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