Junius Unmasked: Or, Thomas Paine the author of the Letters of Junius and the Declaration of IndependenceMoody, Joel
History
Junius Unmasked: Or, Thomas Paine the author of the Letters of Junius and the Declaration of Independence
Moody, Joel
Francis, Philip, 1740-1818; Junius, active 18th century; Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809; United States. Declaration of Independence
"Society in every state is a blessing, but
government even in its best state is but a
necessary evil. In its worst state, an intolerable
one; for when we suffer or are exposed to the same
miseries by a government which we might expect in
a country without government, our calamity is
heightened by reflecting, that we furnish the
means by which we suffer. Government, like dress,
is the badge of lost innocence. The palaces of
kings are built upon the ruins of the bowers of
paradise, for were the impulses of _conscience_
clear, uniform, and irresistibly obeyed, man would
need no other law-giver; but that not being the
case, he finds it _necessary_ to surrender up a
part of his property to furnish means for the
protection of the rest; and this he is induced to
do by the same prudence which in every other case
advises him out of two evils to choose the least."
_Junius._
"It is not in the nature of human society that any
form of government in such circumstances can long
be preserved."--Let. 35.
"The multitude in all countries are patient to a
certain point. Ill usage may rouse their
indignation and hurry them into excesses, but the
original fault is in government.
"The ruin or prosperity of a state depends so much
upon the administration of its government, that to
be acquainted with the merit of a ministry, we
need only observe the condition of the
people."--Let. 1.
"If _conscience_ plays the tyrant it would be
greatly for the benefit of the world that she were
more arbitrary and far less placable than some men
find her."--Let. 27.
"I lament the unhappy _necessity_ whenever it
arises of providing for the safety of the state by
a temporary invasion of the personal liberty of
the subject."--Let. 58.
"Junius feels and acknowledges the evil in the
most express terms, and will show himself ready to
concur in any rational plan that may provide for
the liberty of the individual without hazarding
the safety of the community."--Let. 63.
Mr. Paine now proceeds to form a government upon an ideal plan, and show
the origin of those first principles which would operate in the first
peopling of a country. "But as nothing but heaven is impregnable to
vice," the natural restraints of society will not be sufficient to check
it; this will necessitate the establishment of a government. At first,
the whole colony may deliberate, and in the first parliament every man
will have a seat. But as the colony increases this can not be done,
because inconvenience prohibits it. He now observes:
_Common Sense._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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