Keeping one cow: Being the experience of a number of practical writers, in a clear and condensed form, upon the management of a single milch cowVarious
Science
Keeping one cow: Being the experience of a number of practical writers, in a clear and condensed form, upon the management of a single milch cow
Various
Cows; Dairying
The length of time a cow should be milked, will depend on her
capabilities for giving milk a longer or shorter time. Some will give
milk the year round, while others will “go dry” three or four months, or
longer, in spite of all efforts to keep them in milk a longer period.
But, as a rule, it is better for a cow to go dry some eight weeks,
giving time for fleshing up a little, and gaining strength for another
season. The cow will be more vigorous, and the flow of milk more abundant
afterward.
THE ELLSWORTH OR “BARRE” SYSTEM OF FEEDING.
BY D. D. SLADE, CHESTNUT HILL, MASS.
My own experience, as well as that of others, has taught me that a cow
properly fed twice a day, will give more milk, and be in better condition
than when fed three times, or more frequently. This plan, which is known
as the “Barre” system of feeding, may be adopted throughout the year,
although it has been chiefly applied to the winter months, in the region
where it has been most extensively pursued.
The poorest quality of fodder is given first, at the commencement of each
meal, and before this is entirely consumed, another foddering of a better
quality is placed before the cow, and finally a third, of the best hay.
After this is consumed, roots, grain, etc., may be given immediately.
In this way, the animal employs on an average about two hours at a
meal—which occurs only twice during the day, with an interval of from six
to seven hours between the morning and evening. Water, always slightly
warmed, in cold weather, is offered at once, and it will be found that
the cow will not drink so freely after she has begun to chew the cud. No
food should be given between the meals, which should be at regular hours,
and served with punctuality. So long as she chews her cud, which in the
well-fed cow is about six hours, we can rest assured that her digestive
organs have work enough before them, and that we cannot reasonably call
upon them to do more.
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