Kings Mountain National Military Park, South CarolinaMackenzie, George C.
History
Kings Mountain National Military Park, South Carolina
Mackenzie, George C.
King's Mountain, Battle of, S.C., 1780; Kings Mountain National Military Park (S.C.)
The patriot leaders at the Battle of Kings Mountain were of Irish,
Scotch, Welsh, English, French, and German ancestry. Six militia
colonels and two militia majors, who were in command of the eight
detachments which surrounded the battle ridge, are selected for
particular mention. The list includes Isaac Shelby, John Sevier, and
William Campbell, without whom there would have been no expedition to
Kings Mountain. Others of importance in the list are Benjamin Cleveland,
Frederick Hambright, James Williams, Joseph McDowell, and Joseph
Winston.
_Col. Benjamin Cleveland_ was born May 26, 1738, near Bull Run (later of
Civil War fame), in Prince William County, Va. As he grew to manhood, he
received little if any education beyond the lessons that a hazardous
life on the frontier could teach. Later, when he settled in Wilkes
County, N. C., he is reputed to have been the equal, if not the
superior, of Davy Crockett and Daniel Boone as both hunter and Indian
fighter.
His life was filled with adventures all of which added to the respect
and admiration in which he was held by his friends. He despised the
Tories and often showed his ruthlessness toward them. At Bickerstaff’s
plantation, he is believed to have been most responsible for the hanging
of 9 Tories after the Battle of Kings Mountain, and on other occasions
he also displayed his familiarity with the use of the rope.
In later life, he served as a justice of Pendleton County Court, in the
region of the Tugaloo River, near the western border of South Carolina.
It has been reported by his associates, among them Gen. Andrew Pickens,
that he frequently dozed on the bench and it often was necessary to
awaken him when his snoring interfered with the court proceedings.
With the passage of years, Cleveland is said to have attained the
impressive weight of 450 pounds. It was always a question, when he came
as an overnight guest, whether this would prove too much for any bed in
the house. His excessive weight became a source of considerable
embarrassment and was partly the cause of his developing a case of
dropsy, with which he suffered for a number of years before his death.
In October 1806, when he was in his 69th year, Cleveland died at the
breakfast table. He was outlived by his wife, son, and two daughters.
They buried him in the family burial ground on his old plantation, in
the forks of the Tugaloo and Chauga Rivers.
_Lt. Col. Frederick Hambright_, who came with his parents from Germany
to America at the age of 11, lived from 1727 to 1817. He is believed to
have received a sound education that fitted him well for his activities
in later life. About 1755 he moved from Lancaster County, Pa., to
Virginia where he married Sarah Hardin. In 1760, he settled near the
South Fork of the Catawba River in North Carolina.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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