Kings Mountain National Military Park, South CarolinaMackenzie, George C.
History
Kings Mountain National Military Park, South Carolina
Mackenzie, George C.
King's Mountain, Battle of, S.C., 1780; Kings Mountain National Military Park (S.C.)
While serving as a member of the North Carolina Conventions of 1788 and
1789, he opposed ratification of the proposed State constitution,
because it did not include a bill of rights. A few years later
(1797-99), as a member of Congress, he opposed passage of the Alien and
Sedition Acts. Because of his stand on these issues and others he came
to be recognized as one of the leaders of the Democratic Republican
Party in western North Carolina. “Throughout his life,” according to a
local historian, “he was the idol of the western people of North
Carolina.”
[Illustration: _Col. John Sevier, commanding patriots from
Washington County, N. C. (now eastern Tennessee)._]
[Illustration: _Col. Isaac Shelby, commanding patriots from Sullivan
County, N. C. (now eastern Tennessee)._]
_Maj. Joseph Winston_ was from a distinguished family of Yorkshire,
England, a branch of which settled first in Wales. Later, this family
group migrated to Virginia. Joseph was born on June 17, 1746, one of
seven sons, all of whom served in the Revolutionary War. He received a
fair education for that day, which prepared him not only for years of
successful military service, but also for a postwar career in the State
Legislature and in Congress.
At the age of 17, he joined a company of rangers and took part in an
expedition against the Indians on the frontier. This was the beginning
of his military service which ended after the Battle of Guilford
Courthouse. In that engagement he answered Gen. Nathanael Greene’s call
for troops by coming to his assistance with 100 riflemen.
Winston represented his district, first Surry County and then Stokes
County which was formed from it, in the State Senate for eight different
terms. On the national scene, he served in Congress from 1792 to 1793
and 1803 to 1807. As a presidential elector, he voted for Thomas
Jefferson in 1800 and James Madison in 1812.
Joseph Winston died on April 21, 1815. He was survived by his wife and a
number of children. Among them were triplet boys who lived to become a
major general, a judge, and a lieutenant governor.
_Col. Isaac Shelby_ was born December 11, 1750, near North Mountain, Md.
He was the son of Evan Shelby, who emigrated from Wales to America in
1735. In 1771 the Shelby family moved to the Holston country in
Virginia. Here young Shelby acquired the elements of a plain English
education and spent much of his time fighting the Indians and the
British. Between 1775 and 1780, with rank first of captain and then of
major, he explored the wilds of Kentucky.
Shelby is said to have had a sturdy, well-proportioned build with
strongly-marked features, and to have been of florid complexion. He had
a good constitution that withstood the rigors of frontier life where
fatigue and privation were every-day occurrences. His bearing was
impressive, and, although he maintained a dignified reserve, he was
affable and possessed of a pleasing personality.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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