Throughout the eighteenth century, the character did not lack brilliant
actors. In the first part of Henry IV., Mills played the character,
at Drury, in 1716. Booth had previously played it for one night, in
presence of Queen Anne. Bullock filled Lincoln’s Inn Fields Theatre,
with it, in 1721. Quin, in 1738, used to play the character in the two
parts of Henry IV. on successive nights, and eight years later his
Falstaff attracted crowds to “the Garden.” Barry played it against him
at Drury, in 1743 and 1747; but Barry was dull and void of impulse as
a school-boy repeating his task. In 1762, the part, at Drury, fell
to Yates, for whom the piece was brought out, with the character of
Hotspur omitted! To give more prominence to our knight, a scene was
left out. The public did not approve of the plan, for in the same year
Love, celebrated by Churchill for his humor, made his first appearance
at Drury, as Sir John, when Holland, the baker of Chiswick, played
Hotspur, with well-bred warmth. I will add, that though Quin drew
immense houses, yet when Harper, some years previously, played the
same part at Drury, with Booth in Hotspur, Wilks as the Prince, and
Cibber as Glendower, the combined excellence drew as great houses for
a much longer period. So that Harper’s Falstaff, although inferior to
Quin’s, was, as was remarked, more seen, yet less admired by the town.
Shuter played it almost too “jollily” at the Garden, in 1774. But all
other Falstaffs were extinguished for a time, when Henderson, although
not physically qualified for the part, astonished the town with his
“old boy of the castle,” in 1777 at the Haymarket, and delighted them
two years later, at Covent Garden. At the latter house, eight years
subsequently, Ryder played it respectably, to Lewis’s Prince of Wales;
and in 1791, when the Drury Lane company were playing at the Haymarket,
Palmer represented Falstaff, and John Kemble mis-represented Hotspur.
King tried the knight at the same “little house,” in 1792, but King,
clever as he was, was physically incapable of representing Falstaff,
and he soon ceased to pretend to do so. The next representative was the
worst the world had yet seen--namely, Fawcett, who first attempted it
at the Garden, in 1795. Blisset appeared in it in 1803, and disappeared
also. From this time no new actor tried the Sir John, in the first
part of Henry IV., till 1824, when Charles Kemble made the Ghost of
Shakespeare very uneasy, by executing a part for which he was totally
unfit. He persevered, however, but the success of Elliston in the
part, two years later, settled the respective merits of two performers,
to the advantage of Robert William, as effectually as Grisi showed the
town that there was but one Norma, by playing it the night after the
fatal attempt made on the Druidess, by Jenny Lind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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