Langley Memoir on Mechanical Flight, Parts I and II: Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge, Volume 27 Number 3, Publication 1948, 1911Langley, S. P. (Samuel Pierpont)
History
Langley Memoir on Mechanical Flight, Parts I and II: Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge, Volume 27 Number 3, Publication 1948, 1911
Langley, S. P. (Samuel Pierpont)
Aeronautics; Flight
JULY 29--AERODROME NO. 5
The aerodrome equipped with “single-tier” wings and Pénaud tail was
launched from the “underneath” launching apparatus at 9 a. m., 1
minute and 30 seconds having been required to raise 120 pounds steam
pressure. The wind was from the southeast, with a velocity of 3 miles
an hour, and the launching track was pointed directly into it.
The launching apparatus, with the disappearing track, worked
perfectly, and the aerodrome started straight ahead, dropping
slightly at first, but immediately regaining its level and going
ahead, gradually raising its bow to an angle of about 8 or 10
degrees, and slightly slacking up its speed by the time it had gone
about 300 feet. It then made a circle to the left of a radius of
about 75 feet and started back. As soon as it had made this turn it
regained its level and directly regained its speed. But as soon as it
had speeded up again it elevated its bow, which slackened its speed
as before. It then again righted itself, still going in the same
direction and crossing the sand-bar on the point of the island at
a height of about 40 feet. As soon as it had crossed the sand-bar,
it again made a circle to the left with a radius of about 75 feet,
heading directly for the house-boat, but when it had got back above
the sand-bar it again circled to the left, passing directly between
two tall trees, and barely missing them, and still circling to the
left, when it again reached the opposite side of the sand-bar. It,
however, kept on circling to the left and once more started back
towards the house-boat, this time passing to the left of the trees
and again barely missing them, and completing this, its second,
circle over the sand-bar. It then started due north, heading directly
for Quantico, but by this time something had evidently happened to
the burners as the fire went out, and the propellers gradually slowed
up. However, it kept on towards Quantico, gradually descending on
an even keel, and came down in the water at a point about 500 feet
[p148] from the sand-bar and about 1000 feet from the house-boat.
The propellers had almost ceased turning when the aerodrome came down
into the water, and it settled almost as quietly as though it had
been picked up and placed there, so that no damage was done to it.
The total time that the aerodrome was in the air was 63 seconds, and
the total length of flight was about 2500 feet. The path of this
flight is shown by the dotted line with the double circle in Plate
36. The data on settings of wings, tail, etc., are given on Data
Sheet No. 10.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account