Langley Memoir on Mechanical Flight, Parts I and II: Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge, Volume 27 Number 3, Publication 1948, 1911Langley, S. P. (Samuel Pierpont)
History
Langley Memoir on Mechanical Flight, Parts I and II: Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge, Volume 27 Number 3, Publication 1948, 1911
Langley, S. P. (Samuel Pierpont)
Aeronautics; Flight
On account of Mr. Langley’s reliance on the generally sound theory
that where a successful method of conducting an experiment has been
found only after a long series of failures it is best not to change
to some unknown and untried plan, it was impossible, especially
where failure in the test might involve a fatal accident, to get him
to deviate from his original plan of [p231] launching the large
aerodrome from the top of the house-boat. He apparently realized as
well as anyone, that in many respects the making of the test from the
top of the house-boat had many serious drawbacks, but he emphasized
and impressed on the writer the importance of following as far as
possible in the construction and test of the large machine, the
plans which had brought success with the models. Believing, however,
that there was probably a better method of launching the aerodrome
than from the top of the house-boat, and that it would be well to
prepare before hand as far as possible for following some other
plan of launching immediately after a first successful test had
been obtained from the top of the boat, Mr. Langley had constructed
some floats which were arranged to be attached to the launching car
of the quarter-size model so that the car could be converted into
a catamaran raft. It was not believed that this crude arrangement
would suffice for a complete launching apparatus, since the power of
the aerodrome propellers would not be great enough to force the raft
through the water at a sufficiently high speed; still it was thought
that by having the launching car arranged in this way the model might
be allowed to drive the raft rapidly through the water and thus give
some idea as to what would be necessary, in a more complete launching
apparatus, to obviate the danger of the drag of the raft causing the
model to plunge over headlong into the water. The launching car with
these floats attached to it, and with the quarter-size model mounted
on the car, is clearly shown in Plates 73 and 74.
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