Lays and Legends of the English Lake Country: With Copious NotesWhite, John Pagen
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Lays and Legends of the English Lake Country: With Copious Notes
White, John Pagen
Lake District (England) -- Poetry; Legends -- England -- Lake District
The legend of the Cumbrian hero and his host, awaiting the
completion of their rocky pile beneath the lonely mountain pass;
from which they are to issue in their appointed time to join "in
that great battle which will be fought before the end of the
world;" is but one of the beliefs which seem to have been left
behind them by our Scandinavian ancestors. It is in fact another
version of the story of Woden and his host, whose winter trance
is enacted by various popular heroes; and which has not only
been localised amongst ourselves, but has almost overspread all
christendom. The original nature of Woden or Odin was represented
as that of a storm god, who swept through the air in roaring winds,
either alone or with a great retinue consisting of souls of the
dead which have become winds. The whirlwind, which precedes the
tempest, and has ravaged the woods and fields, is pursued to its
death in the last storms of autumn. Sometimes the god is pictured
as a hunter, and the winds have taken the shapes of men, dogs,
etc., whilst the whirlwind figures as a boar. The achievement of
its death is soon followed by that of the hunter Woden himself; who
during the winter is dead, or asleep, or enchanted in the cloud
mountain. From this beautiful fiction of a twilight age, the winter
trance of Woden, has grown up the story of those caverned warriors,
which, under whatever name they are known, and wherever they
repose, are all representations of Odin and his host.
Arthur, the vanished king, our own Arthur, whose return is expected
by the Britons, according to mediæval Germany, is said to dwell
with his men at arms in a mountain; all well provided with food,
drink, horses, and clothes.
Charlemagne slumbers with his enchanted army in many places; in the
Desenberg near Warburg, in the Castle of Herstella on the Weser, in
the Karlsburg on the Spessart, the Frausberg and the Donnersberg on
the Pfalz, etc.
The Emperor Henry the Fowler is entranced in the Sudernerberg, near
Goslar.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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