Lays and Legends of the English Lake Country: With Copious NotesWhite, John Pagen
General
Lays and Legends of the English Lake Country: With Copious Notes
White, John Pagen
Lake District (England) -- Poetry; Legends -- England -- Lake District
The accounts given of the first foundation of the nunnery of
St. Bees are very contradictory, the common version being the
traditionary account in Mr. Sandford's MS., namely, that the extent
of the territories was originally designated by a preternatural
fall of snow, through the prayers of the Saint, on the eve of St.
John's or Midsummer day. From this MS. it would appear that a
ship, containing a lady abbess and her sisters, being "driven in
by stormy weather at Whitehaven," the abbess applied for relief to
the lady of Egremont, who, taking compassion on her destitution,
obtained of her lord a dwelling place for them, "at the now St.
Bees;" where they "sewed and spinned, and wrought carpets and other
work and lived very godly lives, as got them much love." It goes on
to say that the lady of Egremont, at the request of the abbess,
spoke to her lord to give them some land "to lay up treasure in
heaven," and that "he laughed and said he would give them as much
as snow fell upon the next morning, being Midsummer day; and on the
morrow as he looked out of his castle window, all was white with
snow for three miles together. And thereupon builded this St. Bees
Abbie, and gave all those lands was snowen unto it, and the town
and haven of Whitehaven, &c."
The "Life of Sancta Bega," however, a latin chronicle of the Middle
Ages, in which are recorded the acts of the Saint, gives the Snow
Miracle somewhat differently, and places it many years after the
death of the mild recluse, in the time of Ranulph de Meschines. The
monkish historian relates that certain persons had instilled into
the ears of that nobleman, that the monks had unduly extended their
possessions. A dispute arose on this subject, for the settlement of
which, by the prayers of the religious, "invoking most earnestly
the intercession of their advocate the blessed Bega," the whole
land became white with snow, except the territories of the church
which stood forth dry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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