Leaders of the People: Studies in Democratic HistoryClayton, Joseph
History
Leaders of the People: Studies in Democratic History
Clayton, Joseph
Democracy; Great Britain -- History
Then for the next twelve years Sir Thomas More enjoyed the royal
favour and friendship. His promotion was rapid. Secretary of state,
master of requests when the king was travelling, privy councilor,
under-treasurer, or chancellor of the exchequer--all these offices were
filled. In 1521 More was knighted, in 1523 he was speaker of the House
of Commons, and in 1525 chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster.
Erasmus writes to Ulrich von Hutten in 1519 in praise of More’s public
work: “In serious matters no man’s advice is more prized, and when the
king wishes for recreation no man’s conversation is more entertaining.
Often there are matters deep and involved that demand a grave and
prudent judge, and More unravels these questions in a way that gives
satisfaction to both sides. Yet no one has ever prevailed on him to
receive a gift for his decision. Happy that commonwealth where kings
appoint such officials! No pride has come to him with his high estate.
With all the weight of state affairs he remembers his old friends,
and returns from time to time to the books he loves so well. Whatever
influence has come to him with his high office, whatever favour he
enjoys with his wealthy king, he uses all for the good of the state and
for the assistance of his friends. Ever fond of conferring benefits and
wonderfully prone to pity, his disposition has grown with his power of
indulging it. Some he helps with money, to others he gives protection,
and others he recommends for promotion. When he can help in no other
way he does it by his advice: no one is sent away dejected. You
might well say that he had been appointed the public guardian of the
distressed and needy.”
If the cares of state did not cut off Sir Thomas More from assisting
old acquaintances, they made great inroads into the home life he loved
so well. He had married again on the death of his first wife, and
his letters to his children, especially to his “most dear daughter,
Margaret”--Roper’s wife--are full of tenderness. He is anxious about
the education of his children, and rejoices that his daughter shares
his love for books. We find him writing to Margaret Roper just after
her marriage in 1522:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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