Leaders of the People: Studies in Democratic HistoryClayton, Joseph
History
Leaders of the People: Studies in Democratic History
Clayton, Joseph
Democracy; Great Britain -- History
But ourselves, almost killed with labour and watching, do
nothing all our life long but sweat, mourn, hunger, and thirst.
Which things, though they seem miserable and base (as they are
indeed most miserable), yet might be borne howsoever, if they
which are drowned in the boiling seas of evil delights did not
pursue the calamities and miseries of other men with too much
insolent hatred. But now both we and our miserable condition
is a laughing stock to these most proud and insolent men--who
are consumed with ease and idleness. Which thing (as it may)
grieveth us so sore and inflicteth such a stain of evil report,
so that nothing is more grievous for us to remember, nor more
unjust to suffer.
The present condition of possessing land seemeth miserable
and slavish--holding it all at the pleasure of great men; not
freely, but by prescription, and, as it were, at the will and
pleasure of the lord. For as soon as any man offend any of
these gorgeous gentlemen, he is put out, deprived, and thrust
from all his goods.
How long shall we suffer so great oppression to go unrevenged?
For so far as they, the gentlemen, now gone in cruelty and
covetousness, that they are not content only to take all by
violence away from us, and to consume in riot and effeminate
delights what they get by force and villainy, but they must
also suck in a manner our blood and marrow out of our veins and
bones.
The common pastures left by our predecessors for our relief and
our children are taken away.
The lands which in the memory of our fathers were common,
those are ditched and hedged in and made several; the pastures
are enclosed, and we shut out. Whatsoever fowls of the air or
fishes of the water, and increase of the earth--all these do
they devour, consume, and swallow up; yea, nature doth not
suffice to satisfy their lusts, but they seek out new devices,
and, as it were, forms of pleasures to embalm and perfume
themselves, to abound in pleasant smells, to pour in sweet
things to sweet things. Finally, they seek from all places all
things for their desire and the provocation of lust. While
we in the meantime eat herbs and roots, and languish with
continual labour, and yet are envied that we live, breathe, and
enjoy common air!
Shall they, as they have brought hedges about common pastures,
enclose with their intolerable lusts also all the commodities
and pleasures of this life, which Nature, the parent of us all,
would have common, and bringeth forth every day, for us, as
well as for them?
We can no longer bear so much, so great, and so cruel injury;
neither can we with quiet minds behold so great covetousness,
excess, and pride of the nobility. We will rather take arms,
and mix Heaven and earth together, than endure so great cruelty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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