Leaders of the People: Studies in Democratic HistoryClayton, Joseph
History
Leaders of the People: Studies in Democratic History
Clayton, Joseph
Democracy; Great Britain -- History
At the end of July came William Parr, Marquis of Northampton, with
1,500 soldiers, mostly Italian mercenaries, and a number of country
squires with their retainers, to put down the rising. Steward at
once admitted him to the city; but Northampton--Henry VIII.’s
brother-in-law--was neither a soldier nor statesman, and after two
days’ hard fighting he fled from Norwich, utterly defeated.
Ket’s men were badly armed, but they had numbers on their side, and
they fought for freedom and for very life. They swam the river, as
before, and forced an entrance. “Half dead, drowned in their own and
other men’s blood, they would not give over; but till the last gasp,
when their hands could scarce hold their weapons, would strike at their
adversaries.”
Lord Sheffield fell in the fight on August 1st, killed by a stalwart
rebel--one Fulke, a butcher and carpenter by trade--and some hundred of
Ket’s men lay dead. The city suffered. Several houses and city gates
were fired, and only a heavy rain prevented the flames from spreading.
(This same rain drove many of the rebels to take refuge in the
cathedral, much to the annoyance of the dean and chapter.)
And now for three weeks Ket had to take charge of Norwich as well as
of Mousehold camp, for it was impossible to trust Steward. Many of the
wealthier townsmen hastened away to Cambridge and London, leaving their
wives and families behind. Trade was at an end.
The state of the city began to be in most miserable case, so
that all men looked for utter destruction, both of life and
goods. Then the remnant that feared God, seeing the plague
thus of sorrow increasing, fell to prayer and holy life, and
wished but to see the day that after they might talk thereover,
looking never to recover help again, nor to see their city
prosper.
The women resorted twice a day to prayer, and the servants
(except what must needs stay at home) did the same. When Ket’s
ambassadors were sent to any private house they were fain
to bake or brew or do any work for the camp, else they were
carried as traitors to the Oak. As for trading, there was none
in the city, people being forced to hide up their choicest
goods, and happy were they that had the faithfullest servants.
They that did keep open their shops were robbed and spoiled,
and their goods were measured by the arm’s length and dispersed
among the rebels; their children they set away for fear of
fire. I, the writer (who was then above twenty-two years of
age, and an eye-witness) was present after prayer during this
dolorous state, when people met and bewailed the miserable
state they were in. (Sutherton.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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