Leaves from St. John ChrysostomJohn Chrysostom, Saint
Religion
Leaves from St. John Chrysostom
John Chrysostom, Saint
Christian literature, Early; John Chrysostom, Saint, -407
The priesthood performs its functions on earth but ranks with heavenly
things. And indeed most rightly, for neither man, nor angel, nor
archangel, nor any other created power has ordained this series of
actions, but the Paraclete Himself, and He it is Who has inspired those
still in the flesh to represent visibly the ministry of angels.
Therefore, since the priest stands in the very heavens in the midst of
those powers, he should be as pure as they. The ordinances before the
law of grace, such as bells and fringes, and precious stones on the
breast, those on the shoulders, the mitre, the girdle, the long garment,
the gold plate, the holy of holies, the intense quiet of the holy place,
were awful and sacred, but if anyone would examine those of the law of
grace, he would find the former terrible ordinances were as nothing, and
that what was then said concerning the law was in this also true, that
_even that which was glorious in this part was not glorified by reason
of the glory that excelleth_. For when you see the Lord sacrificed and
lying before you, and the priest standing over the sacrifice making
supplication, and all present dyed in the precious Blood, do you feel as
if you were still amongst men and on earth, and not rather transported
straight into heaven? Casting aside from your mind every carnal thought,
do you not consider the things of heaven with a naked soul and a pure
heart? Oh, what a wonder this is! What man-loving kindness of God! He
Who is sitting with the Father above is received in that hour into the
hands of all men. And He gives Himself to those who wish to hold Him to
their hearts in close embrace, and all do this through their eyes. Now
would these things appear to you worthy of contempt, as if a man could
possibly feel anger against them? Would you like to realise the
surpassing sacredness of this holy place through another wonder? Picture
Elias to yourselves, an immense crowd surrounding him, the sacrifice
lying upon stones, all men holding their breath, and the prophet alone
in prayer, then fire coming swiftly from heaven upon the offering. This
is a marvel which is most awe-inspiring. Pass on from this to the rites
which are now being carried out, and you will see not marvels alone but
things beyond awe itself. For the priest is standing there, not bringing
down fire but the Holy Spirit: and he makes a long prayer of
supplication, not that fire from above may consume the offering, but in
order that grace, coming down upon the sacrifice, may through it
enkindle all souls, and make them purer than silver purified in the
fire. Now, such being this most tremendous rite, who that is not utterly
mad and out of his mind will be able to show contempt for it? Do you not
know that never could soul of man have borne that fire of the sacrifice,
but all would have been consumed if it had not been for an abundant
assistance of God’s grace? If, indeed, anyone would consider what a
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