Leaves from St. John ChrysostomJohn Chrysostom, Saint
Religion
Leaves from St. John Chrysostom
John Chrysostom, Saint
Christian literature, Early; John Chrysostom, Saint, -407
province, did not accept the task of judging him, but declined with much
firmness. He, on the contrary, adding to his previous conduct, summoned
our archdeacon most peremptorily, as if the church were already widowed
and without a bishop, and through him gained all the clergy to his side.
So the churches became deserted, abandoned in each case by the clergy,
who were preparing to take action against us and to accuse us. This
done, he sent to summon us into court, though he had not cleared himself
from the charges made against him, which was manifestly against every
canon and every law. Now, we, knowing perfectly well that we were
invited, not to a court of justice, or we would have gone a thousand
times over, but to a foe and an enemy, as subsequent events, no less
than what had already taken place, have proved, sent to him Demetrius,
bishop of Pessinus, Eulysius, bishop of Apamea, and Lupicinus, bishop of
Appiaria, and the priests Germanus and Severus, who made careful answer
as befitting us, saying that we refused not judgment, but an outspoken
enemy and a declared foe. For how is the man who, without receiving a
charge against me, has so acted from the first, and held himself aloof
from church communion and prayers, and incited accusers, who has gained
the clergy to himself and emptied the cathedral, how is he fit to mount
the judge’s throne which is not his in any sort of way? For it does not
belong to Egypt to sit in judgment on Thrace, when, too, he of Egypt is
under accusation and a declared enemy. Yet he showed no regard to us,
being bent on carrying out his own purposes, though we showed that we
were equal to defend ourself before a hundred or a thousand bishops, and
to prove ourself innocent, as we are; but he would not abide it. Now, in
our absence, while we were demanding a synod and seeking judgment, not
avoiding a hearing but open enmity, he received accusers, absolved those
excommunicated by me, and took information from those very men who had
not cleared themselves of charges, and had it written down officially,
all which acts are against the ordinary course of custom and canon law.
Why need I go on? He left nothing untried until he had cast us out with
a high hand both from the city and the Church, and this late in the
evening, all the people pressing after us. I was taken and carried off
by the _curiosus_[27] in the midst of the city, thrown into a ship, and
I sailed through the night, all this because I had demanded a synod for
my just hearing. Who could listen to all this with dry eyes, however
stony his heart? But, as I said, we need not only to grieve for the evil
accomplished, we must also remedy it, and therefore I appeal to your
Charity to stand by us and sorrow with us, and to do everything you can
that it may go no further. For their illegal proceedings did not stop
here, but were aggravated by others besides their former ones. When our
most religious emperor turned them out of the church which they had
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