Leaves from St. John ChrysostomJohn Chrysostom, Saint
Religion
Leaves from St. John Chrysostom
John Chrysostom, Saint
Christian literature, Early; John Chrysostom, Saint, -407
Are you unable to practise the virginal life? Then make a prudent
marriage. Are you unable to do without possessions? Give, then, of what
you possess. Is such a burden too heavy for you? Divide your goods with
Christ. Are you not willing to cede Him everything? Make over to Him at
least the half or the third part. He is your brother and co-heir; make
Him your co-heir even on earth. How much soever you give to Him you give
that to yourself. Do you not listen to the Prophet’s words, _Despise not
thy own flesh_? But if we may not despise relations, how much less the
Master, Who, besides His superiority, has the rights of relationship on
His side, and many other stronger claims? He has made you a partaker of
His own possessions, taking nothing from you, but being the first to
give to you out of His unspeakable mercy. Then, is not it extreme folly
neither to grow kind by this gift, nor to return a reward for a favour,
and to give less instead of more? For He has made you heir to the
kingdom of heaven, but you have not even given Him a share of the things
of earth. You He reconciled without any merit of your own, when you were
even His enemy; will you not make any return to your lover and
benefactor, although, over and above the kingdom and all His other
gifts, it was just that you should feel grateful to Him for the giving
itself? Servants, indeed, when they call their masters to dinner, deem
not that they are offering, but receiving; here, however, it was just
the contrary. It was not the servant who first called the Lord, but the
Lord Who first called the servant to His own table; and will you not
call Him even after this? He was the first to bring you under His own
roof; can you not even follow His example? He covered you in your
nakedness, and in the face of this do you refuse to bring in a stranger?
It was He Who first gave you to drink of His own cup, and will you not
offer Him even cold water? He gave you the Holy Spirit to drink, and
will you not relieve bodily thirst? He gave you the Spirit to drink, who
were worthy of chastisement, but do you disregard a thirsty man whilst
you are about to do all this out of what is His? Do you not consider it
a great honour to hold the cup out of which Christ is about to drink,
and to approach it to His mouth? Do you not see that the priest alone
may give the chalice with the Blood? ‘I go into none of these
particulars.’ Our Lord says: ‘If you yourself give it I receive it; even
if you are a layman I do not refuse it. I do not require what I have
given, for I seek not blood but cold water.’ Consider, then, _Whose_
thirst you are relieving, and be in awe. Consider that _you_ have become
Christ’s priest, giving with your own hands not flesh but bread, not
blood but a drink of cold water. He has put on you the robe of
salvation, and has clothed you through Himself; do you also clothe _Him_
in the person of a child. He has made you a name in heaven; do you drive
away cold, and nakedness, and unseemliness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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