Leaves from St. John ChrysostomJohn Chrysostom, Saint
Religion
Leaves from St. John Chrysostom
John Chrysostom, Saint
Christian literature, Early; John Chrysostom, Saint, -407
account of reputation, but despises it, teach the ambitious. This they
do lavishly, for, in proportion as we fight over the first places, do
they wrestle not to have them, but to be hindered; and their burning
zeal is, not who shall be honoured, but who shall not be honoured.
Moreover, their very works incline them to moderation, and do not
tolerate vanity. For, tell me, how can a man who is tilling and watering
and planting the earth, or plaiting baskets, or weaving a sack, or doing
any other manual labour, ever think great things of himself? Who, that
is living in poverty, and struggling with hunger, will be sick with this
complaint? No man. Therefore their lowliness is well contented. And just
as moderation is difficult here, through the crowd of flatterers and
admirers, so is it perfectly easy _there_. They have only the desert
before them: they see birds flying, and the breeze through the trees,
and the soft wind blowing, and streams flowing through ravines. How,
then, could a man living in so great a solitude be puffed up? Neither
can _we_ find any excuse, that, being in the thick of the fight, we
think great things of ourselves. For Abraham, when in company of the
Chananæns, said, _I am dust and ashes_, and David, in the din of arms,
_I am a worm and no man_, and the Apostle in the midst of the world, _I
am not_ _worthy to be called an apostle_. Therefore, what shall we have
to say for ourselves, if, even with these great examples before us, we
are not sober? As _they_ are worthy of a thousand crowns for being the
first to walk upon the path of goodness, so do we deserve as many
chastisements for not arriving at a like zeal, neither for the example
of those who have departed hence and lie in their sepulchres, nor for
the living who are wonderful through their deeds. What could you allege
for not being converted? Are you unlettered, and have you not read the
epitaphs so as to know the goodness of those men of old? This is indeed
the chief point of accusation, the church being ever open, not to go in
and partake of those pure waters. Besides, if you did not know the dead
through their epitaphs, you should have had these living men before your
eyes. ‘But if there was no one to point them out to us?’ Come with me
and I will show you the dwelling-places of these holy ones: come and
learn a useful lesson from them. They are shining lights throughout the
world, they surround cities like strong walls. They have taken
possession of deserts in order to teach you to look down upon worldly
agitations. They, then, in this strength of theirs, are able to enjoy
peace in the midst of the tempest: you, who are tossed about on all
sides, should be at rest, and have a short breathing time from the ever
rolling waves.
· · · · · · ·
The Prisoner of Jesus Christ.
(_Homilies on Epistle to the Ephesians_, viii., vol. iv., p. 175.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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