Leaves from St. John ChrysostomJohn Chrysostom, Saint
Religion
Leaves from St. John Chrysostom
John Chrysostom, Saint
Christian literature, Early; John Chrysostom, Saint, -407
The reason, beloved brethren, why we read immediately after the
Crucifixion and the Resurrection of the wonders worked by the Apostles
is that we may have a clear and unambiguous proof of the Resurrection.
You did not look upon Him rising from the dead with your bodily eyes,
but you see Him rising with the eyes of faith. You did not look upon Him
rising with this physical eyesight of yours, but you will see Him rising
through those signs. For their manifestation will lead you to faith’s
contemplation. Hence the working of signs in His name was a much greater
and stronger testimony than seeing Him as He rose from the dead. Would
you know how this establishes the Resurrection more firmly than if it
had been seen by all men with their bodily eyes? Listen with attention,
for many men make this objection and say, ‘Why, when rising from the
dead, did He not show Himself immediately to the Jews?’ But this
argument is trifling and vain. If He had meant to enforce faith upon
them, He would not have omitted to appear to all men after the
Resurrection. Now He showed that He did _not_ mean to put force upon
them by appearing after the Resurrection: in the case of Lazarus, He
raised up this man, who had been four days dead, and was corrupt and
stinking, and He made him, who was bound, come forth before all; and not
only He did not induce them to believe, but He provoked them to anger.
When they came they wished to put Him to death on this account. Now, if
they were faithless when He raised up another, would they not also have
been mad with Him if He had shown them Himself risen from the dead? If
they had not been able to accomplish anything, they would still have
been guilty of impiety. Thus, wishing to save them from a useless
madness, He concealed Himself. For He would have made them deserving of
chastisement if He had appeared to them after the Cross. Consequently,
to spare them, He hid Himself from their eyes, but manifested Himself
through signs. Hearing Peter say, _In the Name of Jesus Christ arise and
walk_, was not a less thing than seeing Him rise again. And that this
_was_ a great proof of the Resurrection, and more conducive to faith
than the first, that seeing signs taking place in His Name was better
able to persuade the minds of men than the sight of Him risen is evident
from what I am going to say. Christ rose and showed Himself to the
disciples. Yet one of their number, Thomas, who was called Didymus, was
unbelieving, and he demanded to put his hands into the marks of the
nails. Now, if that disciple, who had spent three years with Him, who
had partaken of his Lord’s table, witnessed great signs and wonders, and
heard his Lord’s words, did not at first believe when he even beheld Him
risen, until he felt the marks of the nails and of the wounds, tell me
how would the whole world have believed it if it had seen Him risen? Who
would say as much? But I will give you further proof than this that
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