Lecture on Artificial Flight: Given by request at the Academy of Natural Sciences — John Shaqi
Lecture on Artificial Flight: Given by request at the Academy of Natural SciencesKrueger, William G.
History
Lecture on Artificial Flight: Given by request at the Academy of Natural Sciences
Krueger, William G.
Aeronautics
The earth's surface, as far as the eye can reach, absolutely teems with
the scattered fires of a watchful population, and exhibits a starry
spectacle below, that rivals in brilliancy the lustre of the firmament
above. A city looming up in the distant horizon gradually appears to
blaze like a vast conflagration. On drawing near, every street is marked
out by its particular line of fires; the forms and positions of the
theatres, squares and markets are indicated by the presence of larger
and more irregular accumulations of light, and the faint murmurs of a
busy population still actively engaged in the pursuits of pleasure or
the avocation of gain; all together combined form a picture, which, for
beauty and effect, can not be conceived.
Again, higher up, or when clouds intervene, the sky, at all times darker
when viewed from an elevation, seems almost black with the intensity of
night; while, by contrast, the stars redoubled in their lustre, shine
like sparks of the whitest silver, scattered upon the jetty dome around.
Nothing can exceed this density of night. Not a single object of
terrestrial nature can anywhere be distinguished, and an unfathomable
abyss of "darkness visible" encompasses one on every side. It seems like
cleaving the way through an interminable mass of black marble, and a
light lowered from these dizzy hights appears to absolutely melt its way
down into the frozen bosom of the surrounding inkiness. The cold is here
intense.
VII.--ÆRIAL VOYAGES HEALTH PROMOTING.
But while the charm of floating in the air is so fascinating these
delightful ascensions will be even more beneficial in sanitary respects.
Atmospheric pressure, exerting nearly 30,000 pounds upon a human being
of full growth, has much to do with the mechanical functions of life. At
a moderate elevation, one-tenth of this weight can be relieved, and at
greater hights, even one-third, as balloon experiments have sufficiently
proven. This pressure, then, diminishing upon the muscular system,
allows it to expand. The lungs at once become more voluminous and
breathing purer air; the freedom with which all the circulating fluids
of the system are allowed to act in the rare atmosphere, intensely
quicken the animal and mental faculties; the novelty of the voyage, and
the most sublime grandeur opening to the eye and mind of the invalid;
all assist to promote health, impart new life, inspire ideas and
invigorate soul and body.
VIII.--PARACHUTES.
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