Lectures and biographical sketchesEmerson, Ralph Waldo
Philosophy
Lectures and biographical sketches
Emerson, Ralph Waldo
American essays -- 19th century; Speeches, addresses, etc., American -- 19th century
Certainly I am not going to argue the merits of gradation in the
universe; the existing order of more or less. Neither do I wish to go
into a vindication of the justice that disposes the variety of lot.
I know how steep the contrast of condition looks; such excess here
and such destitution there; like entire chance, like the freaks of
the wind, heaping the snow-drift in gorges, stripping the plain; such
despotism of wealth and comfort in banquet-halls, whilst death is in
the pots of the wretched,--that it behooves a good man to walk with
tenderness and heed amidst so much suffering. I only point in passing
to the order of the universe, which makes a rotation,--not like the
coarse policy of the Greeks, ten generals, each commanding one day and
then giving place to the next, or like our democratic politics, my turn
now, your turn next,--but the constitution of things has distributed
a new quality or talent to each mind, and the revolution of things is
always bringing the need, now of this, now of that, and is sure to
bring home the opportunity to every one.
The only relief that I know against the invidiousness of superior
position is, that you exert your faculty; for whilst each does that,
he excludes hard thoughts from the spectator. All right activity is
amiable. I never feel that any man occupies my place, but that the
reason why I do not have what I wish, is, that I want the faculty
which entitles. All spiritual or real power makes its own place.
We pass for what we are, and we prosper or fail by what we are. There
are men who may dare much and will be justified in their daring. But
it is because they know they are in their place. As long as I am in
my place, I am safe. “The best lightning-rod for your protection is
your own spine.” Let a man’s social aims be proportioned to his means
and power. I do not pity the misery of a man underplaced: that will
right itself presently: but I pity the man overplaced. A certain
quantity of power belongs to a certain quantity of faculty. Whoever
wants more power than is the legitimate attraction of his faculty, is
a politician, and must pay for that excess; must truckle for it. This
is the whole game of society and the politics of the world. Being will
always seem well;--but whether possibly I cannot contrive to seem,
without the trouble of being? Every Frenchman would have a career. We
English are not any better with our love of making a figure. “I told
the Duke of Newcastle,” says Bubb Doddington in his Memoirs, “that it
must end one way or another, it must not remain as it was; for I was
determined to make some sort of a figure in life; I earnestly wished
it might be under his protection, but if that could not be, I must
make some figure; what it would be I could not determine yet; I must
look round me a little and consult my friends, but some figure I was
resolved to make.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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