Lectures and biographical sketchesEmerson, Ralph Waldo
Philosophy
Lectures and biographical sketches
Emerson, Ralph Waldo
American essays -- 19th century; Speeches, addresses, etc., American -- 19th century
In affirming that the moral nature of man is the predominant element
and should therefore be mainly consulted in the arrangements of a
school, I am very far from wishing that it should swallow up all the
other instincts and faculties of man. It should be enthroned in his
mind, but if it monopolize the man he is not yet sound, he does not
yet know his wealth. He is in danger of becoming merely devout, and
wearisome through the monotony of his thought. It is not less necessary
that the intellectual and the active faculties should be nourished and
matured. Let us apply to this subject the light of the same torch by
which we have looked at all the phenomena of the time; the infinitude,
namely, of every man. Everything teaches that.
One fact constitutes all my satisfaction, inspires all my trust,
viz., this perpetual youth, which, as long as there is any good in
us, we cannot get rid of. It is very certain that the coming age
and the departing age seldom understand each other. The old man
thinks the young man has no distinct purpose, for he could never get
anything intelligible and earnest out of him. Perhaps the young man
does not think it worth his while to explain himself to so hard and
inapprehensive a confessor. Let him be led up with a long-sighted
forbearance, and let not the sallies of his petulance or folly be
checked with disgust or indignation or despair.
I call our system a system of despair, and I find all the correction,
all the revolution that is needed and that the best spirits of this age
promise, in one word, in Hope. Nature, when she sends a new mind into
the world, fills it beforehand with a desire for that which she wishes
it to know and do. Let us wait and see what is this new creation, of
what new organ the great Spirit had need when it incarnated this new
Will. A new Adam in the garden, he is to name all the beasts in the
field, all the gods in the sky. And jealous provision seems to have
been made in his constitution that you shall not invade and contaminate
him with the worn weeds of your language and opinions. The charm of
life is this variety of genius, these contrasts and flavors by which
Heaven has modulated the identity of truth, and there is a perpetual
hankering to violate this individuality, to warp his ways of thinking
and behavior to resemble or reflect their thinking and behavior. A
low self-love in the parent desires that his child should repeat his
character and fortune; an expectation which the child, if justice is
done him, will nobly disappoint. By working on the theory that this
resemblance exists, we shall do what in us lies to defeat his proper
promise and produce the ordinary and mediocre. I suffer whenever I see
that common sight of a parent or senior imposing his opinion and way
of thinking and being on a young soul to which they are totally unfit.
Cannot we let people be themselves, and enjoy life in their own way?
You are trying to make that man another _you_. One’s enough.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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