Lectures Delivered in America in 1874 — John Shaqi
Lectures Delivered in America in 1874Kingsley, Charles
History
Lectures Delivered in America in 1874
Kingsley, Charles
Speeches, addresses, etc.
The story of that great battle, told with a few inaccuracies, but told as
only great poets tell, you should read, if you have not read it already,
in the _Heimskringla_ of Snorri Sturluson, the Homer of the North—
High feast that day held the birds of the air and the beasts of the
field,
White-tailed erne and sallow glede,
Dusky raven, with horny neb,
And the grey deer, the wolf of the wood.
The bones of the slain, men say, whitened the place for fifty years to
come.
And remember, that on the same day on which that fight befell—Sept. 27,
1066—William, Duke of Normandy, with all his French-speaking Norsemen,
was sailing across the British Channel, under the protection of a banner
consecrated by the Pope, to conquer that England which the Norse-speaking
Normans could not conquer.
And now King Harold showed himself a man. He turned at once from the
North of England to the South. He raised the folk of the Southern, as he
had raised those of the Central and Northern shires; and in sixteen
days—after a march which in those times was a prodigious feat—he was
entrenched upon the fatal down which men called Heathfield then, and
Senlac, but Battle to this day—with William and his French Normans
opposite him on Telham hill.
Then came the battle of Hastings. You all know what befell upon that
day; and how the old weapon was matched against the new—the English axe
against the Norman lance—and beaten only because the English broke their
ranks. If you wish to refresh your memories, read the tale once more in
Mr. Freeman’s _History of England_, or Prof. Creasy’s _Fifteen Decisive
Battles of the World_, or even, best of all, the late Lord Lytton’s
splendid romance of _Harold_. And when you go to England, go, as some of
you may have gone already, to Battle; and there from off the Abbey
grounds, or from Mountjoy behind, look down off what was then ‘The Heathy
Field,’ over the long slopes of green pasture and the rich hop-gardens,
where were no hop-gardens then, and the flat tide-marshes winding between
the wooded heights, towards the southern sea; and imagine for yourselves
the feelings of an Englishman as he contemplates that broad green sloping
lawn, on which was decided the destiny of his native land. Here, right
beneath, rode Taillefer up the slope before them all, singing the song of
Roland, tossing his lance in air and catching it as it fell, with all the
Norse berserker spirit of his ancestors flashing out in him, at the
thought of one fair fight, and then purgatory, or Valhalla—Taillefer
perhaps preferred the latter. Yonder on the left, in that copse where
the red-ochre gully runs, is Sanguelac, the drain of blood, into which
(as the Bayeux tapestry, woven by Matilda’s maids, still shows) the
Norman knights fell, horse and man, till the gully was bridged with
writhing bodies for those who rode after. Here, where you stand—the
crest of the hill marks where it must have been—was the stockade on which
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