Lectures of Col. R. G. Ingersoll, Volume I: Including His Answers to the Clergy, His Oration at His Brother's Grave, Etc., Etc.Ingersoll, Robert Green
Religion
Lectures of Col. R. G. Ingersoll, Volume I: Including His Answers to the Clergy, His Oration at His Brother's Grave, Etc., Etc.
Ingersoll, Robert Green
Free thought
Probably, the first thing that tended to disabuse his mind was the
discovery of order, of regularity, of periodicity in the universe. From
this he began to suspect that everything did not happen purely with
reference to him. He noticed, that whatever he might do, the motions
of the planets were always the same; that eclipses were periodical, and
that even comets came at certain intervals. This convinced him that
eclipses and comets had nothing to do with him, and that his conduct
had nothing to do with them. He perceived that they were not caused
for his benefit or injury. He thus learned to regard them with
admiration instead of fear. He began to suspect that famine was not
sent by some enraged and revengeful deity but resulted often from the
neglect and ignorance of man. He learned that diseases were not
produced by evil spirits. He found that sickness was occasioned by
natural causes, and would be cured by natural means. He demonstrated,
to his own satisfaction at least, that prayer is not a medicine. He
found by sad experience that his gods were of no practical use, as they
never assisted him, except when he was perfectly able to help himself.
At last, he began to discover that his individual action had nothing
whatever to do with strange appearances in the heavens; that it was
impossible for him to be bad enough to cause a whirlwind, or good
enough to stop one. After many centuries of thought, he about half
concluded that making mouths at a priest would not necessarily cause an
earthquake. He noticed, and no doubt with considerable astonishment,
that very good men were occasionally struck by lightning, while very
bad ones escaped. He was frequently forced to the painful conclusion
(and it is the most painful to which any human being ever was forced)
that the right did not always prevail. He noticed that the gods did not
interfere in behalf of the weak and innocent. He was now and then
astonished by seeing an unbeliever in the enjoyment of most excellent
health. He finally ascertained that there could be no possible
connection between an unusually severe winter and his failure to give
sheep to a priest. He began to suspect that the order of the universe
was not constantly being changed to assist him because he repeated a
creed. He observed that some children would steal after having been
regularly baptized. He noticed a vast difference between religions and
justice, and that the worshipers of the same God took delight in
cutting each other's throats. He saw that these religious disputes
filled the world with hatred and slavery. At last he had the courage
to suspect, that no God at any time interferes with the order of
events. He learned a few facts, and these facts positively refused to
harmonize with the ignorant superstitions of his fathers. Finding his
sacred books incorrect and false in some particulars, his faith in
their authenticity began to be shaken; finding his priests ignorant on
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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