Lectures of Col. R. G. Ingersoll, Volume I: Including His Answers to the Clergy, His Oration at His Brother's Grave, Etc., Etc.Ingersoll, Robert Green
Religion
Lectures of Col. R. G. Ingersoll, Volume I: Including His Answers to the Clergy, His Oration at His Brother's Grave, Etc., Etc.
Ingersoll, Robert Green
Free thought
miracle, and accomplish any good that he desired to do. Third--and
that is the grand theory--the natural. Between these theories there
has been from the dawn of civilization a conflict. In this great war
nearly all the soldiers have been in the ranks of the supernatural.
The believers in the supernatural insist that matter is controlled and
directed entirely by powers from without. The naturalists maintain
that nature acts from within; that nature is not acted upon; that the
universe is all there is; that nature, with infinite arms, embraces
everything that exists, and that the supposed powers beyond the limits
of the materially real are simply ghosts.
You say, ah! this is materialism! this is the doctrine of matter! What
is matter? I take a handful of earth in my hands, and into that dust I
put seeds, and arrows from the eternal quiver of the sun smite it, and
the seeds grow and bud and blossom, and fill the air with perfume in my
sight. Do you understand that? Do you understand how this dust and
these seeds and that light and this moisture produced that bud and that
flower and that perfume? Do you understand that any better than you do
the production of thought? Do you understand that any better than you
do a dream? Do you understand that any better than you do the thoughts
of love that you see in the eyes of the one you adore? Can you explain
it? Can you tell what matter is? Have you the slightest conception?
Yet you talk about matter as though you were acquainted with its
origin; as though you had compelled, with clenched hands, the very
rocks to give up the secret of existence? Do you know what force is?
Can you account for molecular action? Are you familiar with chemistry?
Can you account for the loves and the hatreds of the atoms? Is there
not something in matter that forever excludes you? Can you tell what
matter really is? Before you cry materialism, you had better find what
matter is. Can you tell of anything without a material basis? Is it
possible to imagine the annihilation of a single atom? Is it possible
for you to conceive of the creation of a single atom? Can you have a
thought that is not suggested to you by what you call matter? Did any
man or woman or child ever have a solitary thought, dream or
conception, that was not suggested to them by something they had seen
in nature? Can you conceive of anything the different parts of which
have been suggested to you by nature? You can conceive of an animal
with the hoofs of a bison, with the pouch of a kangaroo, with the head
of a buffalo, with the tail of a lion, with the scales of a fish, with
the wings of a bird, and yet every part of this impossible monster has
been suggested to you by nature. You say time, therefore you can think
eternity. You say pain, therefore you can think hell. You say
strength, therefore you can think omnipotence. You say wisdom,
therefore you can think infinite wisdom. Everything you see, everything
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