Lectures on ancient ethnography and geography, volume 1 (of 2) : $b comprising Greece and her colonies, Epirus, Macedonia, Illyricum, Italy, Gaul, Spain, Britain, the north of Africa, etc.Niebuhr, Barthold Georg
History
Lectures on ancient ethnography and geography, volume 1 (of 2) : $b comprising Greece and her colonies, Epirus, Macedonia, Illyricum, Italy, Gaul, Spain, Britain, the north of Africa, etc.
Niebuhr, Barthold Georg
Ethnology; Geography, Ancient; History, Ancient
We have now passed through Greece from the southernmost point of
Peloponnesus as far as mount Olympus, the Thessalian mountains and
Tempe.[68] In casting our eyes back upon Greece, it is surprising to
find how few of those nations share in the great renown of the Greeks
in literature and the arts. In the earliest times poetry was the
common property of all rather than of individuals: epic poetry was
chiefly cultivated among the Ionians in Asia Minor; lyric poetry among
the Aeolians, in Lesbos, Boeotia, Sicily, and Magna Graecia (Himera,
Rhegium), and afterwards also among the Dorians; dramatic poetry
was in reality confined to Athens. After Pindar, no part of Greece,
except Athens, produced poets, prose writers, and orators, until the
latest times again wrought a change; for then, after the real life and
flourishing period of the arts had already disappeared, there came
forward Polybius, a most respectable author indeed, though not beyond
the point which we ourselves may attain. The renown in the plastic arts
was shared by Corinth and Sicyon, at an earlier period also by Boeotia
and Aegina, and in a less degree by Argos. Thessaly is a perfectly rude
country, in which genius has created nothing.
I shall now pass on to the Greek islands, first to Euboea, next to the
islands in the Aegean, and then to Tenedos and Lesbos, whose whole
character is Asiatic, the Cyclades, Crete, and the Sporades. I shall
then discuss the Ionic, Doric, and Aeolic settlements in Asia Minor, the
colonies on the coast of Thrace, on the Euxine, and on the southern coast
of Asia Minor. Of most of the islands very little can be said.
EUBOEA.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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