Which is nonsense and not poetry, though Dr. Percy admired it. Dr.
Donne, and the poets whom Dr. Johnson called metaphysical (as if all
poets are not so), is thought to be full of conceits. But the essence
of a conceit is not in a comparison being far-fetched,--the imagination
can make fire and water friendly when it likes,--but in playing upon
the meanings of two words where one is taken in a metaphorical sense.
This is a mark of the superficial mind always; whereas Donne’s may be
called a subterficial one, which went down to the roots of thought
instead of playing with its blossoms.
Not long after the “Faëry Queene” were published the “Polyolbion”
of Drayton, and the “Civil Wars” of Daniel. Both of these men were
respectable poets (especially Drayton), but neither of them could
reconcile poetry with gazetteering or chronicle-making. They are as
unlike as a declaration in love and a declaration in law.
This was the period of the Saurians in English Poetry, interminable
poems, book after book and canto after canto, like far-stretching
_vertebræ_, prodigious creatures that rendered the earth unfit
for the dwelling of Man. They are all dead now, the unwieldy
monsters--ichthyo-, plesio-, and megalosauri--they all sleep well,
and their huge remains are found imbedded in those vast morasses, the
“Collections of the Poets.” We wonder at the length of face and general
atra-bilious look that mark the portraits of that generation; but it is
no marvel when even the poetry was such downright hard work. Poems of
this sort might have served to while away the three-centuried evening
of antediluvian lives. It is easy to understand how our ancestors could
achieve great things when they encountered such hardships for mere
amusement. If we agree with Horace in pitying the pre-Homeric heroes
because they were without poets, we may sincerely commiserate our
forefathers of that generation because they had them. The reading of
one of these productions must have been nearly as long a business as
the taking of Troy, and deserved a poet to sing it. Perhaps fathers,
when their time on earth was up, folded the leaf down and left the task
to be finished by their sons--a dreary inheritance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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