Lectures on Russian Literature: Pushkin, Gogol, Turgenef, TolstoyPanin, Ivan
History
Lectures on Russian Literature: Pushkin, Gogol, Turgenef, Tolstoy
Panin, Ivan
Russian literature -- 19th century -- History and criticism
"The slanting rain, driving before a strong wind, poured down as
from a bucket; streams trickled from Vasili's frieze back into the
puddle of dirty water which had collected on the apron. The dust,
which at first had been beaten into pellets, was converted into
liquid mud, through which the wheels splashed; the jolts became
fewer, and turbid brooks flowed in the ruts. The lightning-flashes
grew broader and paler; the thunder-claps were no longer so
startling after the uniform sound of the rain.
"Now the rain grows less violent; the thunder-cloud begins to
disperse; light appears in the place where the sun should be, and a
scrap of clear azure is almost visible through the grayish-white
edges of the cloud. A moment more, and a timid ray of sunlight
gleams in the pools along the road, upon the sheets of fine,
perpendicular rain which fall as if through a sieve, and upon the
shining, newly washed verdure of the wayside grass.
"The black thunder-cloud overspreads the opposite portion of the sky
in equally threatening fashion, but I no longer fear it. I
experience an inexpressibly joyous feeling of hope in life; which
has quickly taken the place of my oppressive sensation of fear. My
soul smiles, like Nature, refreshed and enlivened."
[1] Imperfect pronunciation of _batiuschka_, "little father."
24. And for modesty, too, the literatures of England and Russia furnish
instructive comparisons. Russia has no autobiographies of note. Men
there were too busy with their art to have much time left to think of
themselves. Turgenef writes Reminiscences, but only of others, and not
of himself; and when he speaks of his own past, it is only incidentally,
and with the delicacy of a maiden. Tolstoy gives, indeed, an
autobiography as sincere as Rousseau's and as earnest as Mill's, but
only because he believes that an account of the spiritual struggles _he_
went through would be helpful to other strugglers with the terrible
problems of life. But of their _personal_ history there is seldom more
than a trace found. Compare with this the autobiographies of Gibbon,
Leigh Hunt, Mill, or even the Reminiscences of Carlyle, and the
widely-branching outpourings of Ruskin in his autobiographical sketches.
Not that the English over-estimate their own worth and importance, but
the Russians seem to have the instinctive sense of measure in personal
matters.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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