Legends of the North: The Guidman O' Inglismill and The Fairy BrideBuchan, Patrick
Philosophy
Legends of the North: The Guidman O' Inglismill and The Fairy Bride
Buchan, Patrick
Fairy poetry, Scottish
They took particular fancies to certain people and families. Sometimes
their favour was obtained by compulsion, as in the case of Musgrave of
Edenhall, near Penrith, in Cumberland. The legend is, that the butler of
the family, having gone one night to draw water at the well of St
Cuthbert, a copious spring in the garden of the mansion of Edenhall,
surprised a group of fairies disporting themselves beside the well, at
the margin of which stood a drinking glass. He seized hold of it, when
the elves took to flight, kindly informing him, however, as they went,
that
"If this glass do break or fall,
Farewell the luck of Edenhall."
It is still in existence, but had at one time nearly been destroyed by
the wild and hair-brained Duke of Wharton, who let it drop from his
hands. The luck of Edenhall was, however, preserved by the presence of
mind of the butler, who, standing by, caught it in a napkin. Lloyd, a
boon companion of the Duke, wrote a burlesque poem on it, as a parody of
"Chevy Chase," beginning
"God prosper long from being broke
The luck of Edenhall;"
and Uhland, the German poet, has a ballad, "Das Glueck von Edenhall," on
the same legend. The glass is of a peculiar shape, very thin, and
painted outside with various devices, including the letters "I.H.S."
(_Iesus Hominum Salvator_). Most probably, it had originally been a
chalice used in the chapel dedicated to St Cuthbert, which stood in the
neighbourhood of Edenhall.
Another description of fairy was the brownie--so called from their
complexion--a sort of domestic elf, who was extremely useful and
performed all sorts of domestic drudgery, and was repaid by meat, a bowl
of milk, or wort, but who, if offered clothes, departed in sorrow and
great distress, returning no more. At one time, every family of
substance had their brownie. Milton, in his "L'Allegro," describes the
brownie, and
"Tells how the drudging goblin swet
To earn his cream-bowl duly set;
When in one night, ere glimpse of morn,
His shadowy flale hath threshed the corn
That ten day-lab'rers could not end;
Then lies him down, the lubbar fiend,
And stretched out all the chimney's length,
Basks at the fire his hairy strength,
And crop-full out of doors he flings,
Ere the first cock his matin rings."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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