In September 1862 Tolstoy married Sophia Andreevna Behrs, the daughter
of a military doctor. He was at this time thirty-four years of age, his
bride being sixteen years younger. Miss Behrs was not only beautiful,
she was an exceedingly cultured girl, having passed various examinations
at the Moscow University. According to her brother, the manner of their
courtship was practically identical with that of Levin and Kitty in
“Anna Karènina.” Countess Tolstoy at the age of forty-eight is described
by Sergyeenko in “How Count Tolstoy Lives and Works,” as having “An
open, expressive countenance, with vivacious, fearless eyes, which she
constantly brings near to the objects at which she is looking. At her
very first words one feels her straightforward nature. In her manner
there is not even a shadow of truckling to suit the tone of any one
whomsoever; her own individual note is always audible.”
About the time of his marriage, Tolstoy was described as “a tall,
wide-shouldered thin-waisted man, with a moustache, but without a beard,
with a serious, even a gloomy expression of face, which, however, was
softened by a gleam of kindliness whenever he smiled.”
[Sidenote: =Count Tolstoy at work in the fields=
_see page_ 10]
Living at Yasnaya Polyana winter and summer, with but rare intervening
visits to Moscow, Tolstoy interested himself in all the practical
details of farming. Probably his own experiences of the physical labour
of mowing are depicted as those of Levin in “Anna Karènina.” “The work
went on and on. Levin absolutely lost all idea of time, and did not know
whether it was early or late. Though the sweat stood on his face, and
dropped from his nose, and all his back was wet as though he had been
plunged in water, still he felt very well. His work now seemed to him
full of pleasure. It was a state of unconsciousness: he did not know
what he was doing, or how much he was doing, or how the hours and
moments were flying, but only felt that at this time his work was
good.”
Tolstoy was also an enthusiastic sportsman--a diversion which occasioned
him two serious accidents--and, in addition to fulfilling the duties of
a Justice of the Peace, he set himself to grapple with the novel
conditions of land-owning, a complicated and arduous task to which he
applied himself with characteristic energy and shrewdness. Indeed, his
interests were manifold and exacting. Yet during this busy period he by
no means neglected his literary work. The composition of his novel “War
and Peace” began immediately after his marriage, and extended over a
period of eight years. His wife copied out the manuscript of this work
no less than seven times as he altered and improved it. “War and Peace”
was followed by “Anna Karènina,” which was not completed until 1876.
[Sidenote: =Facsimile of a portion of Tolstoy’s MS.=
_see page_ 11]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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