Lessons from the life of Florence Nightingale — John Shaqi
Lessons from the life of Florence NightingaleAikens, Charlotte A. (Charlotte Albina)
History
Lessons from the life of Florence Nightingale
Aikens, Charlotte A. (Charlotte Albina)
Nightingale, Florence, 1820-1910; Nurses; Nursing
1. In the dressing of blisters, burns, sores, wounds, and in applying
fomentations, poultices, and minor dressings.
2. In the application of leeches, externally and internally.
3. In the administration of enemas for men and women.
4. In the management of trusses and appliances in uterine complaints.
5. In the best method of friction to the body and extremities.
6. In the management of helpless patients, i.e., moving, changing,
personal cleanliness, of feeding, keeping warm (or cool), preventing
and dressing bedsores, managing position of.
7. In bandaging, making bandages and rollers, lining of splints, etc.
8. In making the beds of patients, and removal of sheets whilst
patient is in bed.
9. You are required to attend at operations.
10. To be competent to cook gruel, arrowroot, eggflip, puddings,
drinks for the sick.
11. To understand ventilation, or keeping the ward fresh by night
as well as by day; you are to be careful that great cleanliness is
observed in all the utensils; those used for the secretions as well
as those required for cooking.
12. To make strict observation of the sick in the following
particulars:
The state of secretions, expectorations, pulse, skin, appetite;
intelligence, as delirium or stupor; breathing, sleep, state of
wounds, eruptions, formation of matter; effect of diet or of
stimulants, and of medicine.
13. And to learn the management of convalescents.
IDEALS OF TRAINING.
Her ideals of training, what she hoped training might accomplish,
are embodied, in part at least, in the following quotations from her
writings at a later period.
What is training? Training is to teach the nurse to help the patient
to live. Nursing the sick is an art and an art requiring an organized
practical and scientific training; for nursing is the skilled servant
of medicine, surgery and hygiene. A good nurse of twenty years ago
had not to do the twentieth part of what she is required by her
physician or surgeon to do now; and so after the year’s training she
must be still training under instruction in her first and even second
year’s hospital service. The physician prescribes for supplying the
vital force, but the nurse supplies it.
Training is to teach the nurse how God makes health and how He makes
disease.
Training is to teach a nurse to know her business, that is to observe
exactly in such stupendous issues as life and death, health and
disease.
Training has to make her not servile, but loyal to medical orders and
without the independent sense or energy of responsibility which alone
secures real trustworthiness.
Training is to teach the nurse how to handle the agencies within
our control which restore health and life, in strict intelligent
obedience to the physician’s or surgeon’s power and knowledge, how to
keep the health mechanism prescribed to her in gear.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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