"And these were the dishes in which they brought to me, being hungry,
the Sun and the Moon instead of Thee."
It would not be easy to refuse to Sir Thomas Browne's "Fragment on
Mummies" the claim of poetry:--
"Of their living habitations they made little account, conceiving of
them but as _hospitia_, or inns, while they adorned the sepulchres of
the dead, and, planting thereon lasting bases, defied the crumbling
touches of time, and the misty vaporousness of oblivion. Yet all were
but Babel vanities. Time sadly overcometh all things, and is now
dominant, and sitteth upon a Sphinx, and looketh unto Memphis and old
Thebes, while his sister Oblivion reclineth semi-somnous on a pyramid,
gloriously triumphing, making puzzles of Titanian erections, and turning
old glories into dreams. History sinketh beneath her cloud. The
traveller as he paceth through those deserts asketh of her, Who builded
them? and she mumbleth something, but what it is he heareth not."
Rhyme, being a kind of music, shares this advantage with music, that it
has a privilege of speaking truth which all Philistia is unable to
challenge. Music is the poor man's Parnassus. With the first note of the
flute or horn, or the first strain of a song, we quit the world of
common-sense, and launch on the sea of ideas and emotions: we pour
contempt on the prose you so magnify; yet the sturdiest Philistine is
silent. The like allowance is the prescriptive right of poetry. You
shall not speak ideal truth in prose uncontradicted: you may in verse.
The best thoughts run into the best words; imaginative and affectionate
thoughts into music and metre. We ask for food and fire, we talk of our
work, our tools, and material necessities in prose, that is, without any
elevation or aim at beauty; but when we rise into the world of thought,
and think of these things only for what they signify, speech refines
into order and harmony. I know what you say of mediæval barbarism and
sleighbell-rhyme, but we have not done with music, no, nor with rhyme,
nor must console ourselves with prose poets so long as boys whistle and
girls sing.
Let Poetry then pass, if it will, into music and rhyme. That is the form
which itself puts on. We do not enclose watches in wooden, but in
crystal cases, and rhyme is the transparent frame that allows almost the
pure architecture of thought to become visible to the mental eye.
Substance is much, but so are mode and form much. The poet, like a
delighted boy, brings you heaps of rainbow bubbles, opaline, air-borne,
spherical as the world, instead of a few drops of soap and water. Victor
Hugo says well, "An idea steeped in verse becomes suddenly more incisive
and more brilliant: the iron becomes steel." Lord Bacon, we are told,
"loved not to see poesy go on other feet than poetical dactyls and
spondees"; and Ben Jonson said, "that Donne, for not keeping of accent,
deserved hanging."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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