Keats disclosed by certain lines in his "Hyperion" this inward skill;
and Coleridge showed at least his love and appetency for it. It appears
in Ben Jonson's songs, including certainly "The faery beam upon you,"
etc., Waller's "Go, lovely rose!," Herbert's "Virtue" and "Easter," and
Lovelace's lines "To Althea" and "To Lucasta," and Collins's "Ode, to
Evening," all but the last verse, which is academical. Perhaps this
dainty style of poetry is not producible to-day, any more than a right
Gothic cathedral. It belonged to a time and taste which is not in the
world.
As the imagination is not a talent of some men, but is the health of
every man, so also is this joy of musical expression. I know the pride
of mathematicians and materialists, but they cannot conceal from me
their capital want. The critic, the philosopher, is a failed poet. Gray
avows "that he thinks even a bad verse as good a thing or better than
the best observation that was ever made on it." I honor the naturalist;
I honor the geometer, but he has before him higher power and happiness
than he knows. Yet we will leave to the masters their own forms. Newton
may be permitted to call Terence a play-book, and to wonder at the
frivolous taste for rhymers; he only predicts, one would say, a grander
poetry: he only shows that he is not yet reached; that the poetry which
satisfies more youthful souls is not such to a mind like his, accustomed
to grander harmonies;--this being a child's whistle to his ear; that the
music must rise to a loftier strain, up to Handel, up to Beethoven, up
to the thorough-bass of the sea-shore, up to the largeness of astronomy:
at last that great heart will hear in the music beats like its own: the
waves of melody will wash and float him also, and set him into concert
and harmony.
_Bards and Trouveurs._--The metallic force of primitive words makes the
superiority of the remains of the rude ages. It costs the early bard
little talent to chant more impressively than the later, more cultivated
poets. His advantage is that his words are things, each the lucky sound
which described the fact, and we listen to him as we do to the Indian,
or the hunter, or miner, each of whom represents his facts as accurately
as the cry of the wolf or the eagle tells of the forest or the air they
inhabit. The original force, the direct smell of the earth or the sea,
is in these ancient poems, the Sagas of the North, the Niebelungen Lied,
the songs and ballads of the English and Scotch.
I find or fancy more true poetry, the love of the vast and the ideal, in
the Welsh and bardic fragments of Taliessin and his successors than in
many volumes of British Classics. An intrepid magniloquence appears in
all the bards, as:--
"The whole ocean flamed as one wound."
_King Regner Lodbook._
"God himself cannot procure good for the wicked."
_Welsh Triad._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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