The voyage home from Australia is a less easy and pleasant one than
the voyage out. Owing to the prevalence of strong westerly winds for
the greater part of the year in the South Pacific and Southern Indian
Ocean, homeward-bound ships almost invariably sail eastward round Cape
Horn, though the distance that way is greater, instead of westwards by
the Cape of Good Hope. In rounding Cape Horn they must go to at least
56° south, and these latitudes have a disagreeable reputation for heavy
gales, fogs, icebergs, and intense cold. To get amongst the icebergs in
a fog, and with half a gale of wind blowing, is a very serious business
indeed; and in spite of the utmost precaution many good ships have
had hairbreadth escapes in this part of the voyage. During January,
February, and March, indeed, the westerly winds are not so regular—old
Horsburgh noted this fact as much as fifty years ago—and a Melbourne
ship now and then manages to get round Cape Leeuwin and to the Cape of
Good Hope. And ships sailing from Adelaide, being already so far to the
west, attempt this course at all times of year, so that you may get
a passage home by the Cape by sailing from hence. But it is a tedious
voyage at best. A hundred days is a quicker voyage this way than eighty
days by Cape Horn.
Then there is the way home by New Zealand and Panama, which takes about
eight weeks from Melbourne. And, lastly, there are the Peninsular and
Oriental Company’s mail-steamers, which are in correspondence with the
Calcutta and China mail-steamers, which they meet at Galle; and this
is the quickest, the most interesting, and, from October to April, the
pleasantest way of going.
Punctually to the hour the anchor of the trim little _Bombay_ is got
up. A Peninsular and Oriental steamer scorns the contact, it seems,
of almost any wharf but that of her own native Southampton, and waits
with proper dignity in mid-harbour to take in her passengers not only
at Melbourne, but even at Sydney, the starting-place of her voyage. So
there is no shore-tackle to be loosed. In an instant the powerful screw
is revolving, making the whole ship quiver and vibrate, the water in
the glasses spirt up and spill, and the passengers at the saloon-table
shake and nod over their luncheon as though they had the palsy. For the
last time we pass through Port Phillip Heads, and steer straight across
the Australian Bight.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account