But it is a mistake to suppose that gold-digging has been throughout a
gambling occupation, offering a few prizes and many blanks, and pursued
only by reckless men. The big nuggets soon came to an end, and on the
other hand experience was gained, and digging became in the long run
a tolerably certain and steady occupation, at which a strong man able
to bear heat and cold, wet and fatigue, could in general make a pretty
steady income, though not often a large one. Many have risen from
comparative poverty to great wealth in Victoria, a few by owning sheep
stations, many by steady devotion to business, some without any real
exertion of body or mind, by the sheer accident of lucky speculations;
but I have never heard of a really wealthy man who became so by digging
for gold. Yet some have gone on persistently year after year, in New
South Wales, Victoria, and New Zealand, when one field was worked
out travelling to another. For there was a strong fascination in the
freedom and romance of the life. I have seen the pale face of an
overworked waiter at a large hotel light up with enthusiasm as he spoke
of it. He had left England and come to Australia ill of consumption,
as a last chance to save his life. Idleness did not mend him, he said,
so off he went with the rest to the diggings. The first day his limbs
would hardly bear him, but each day he got a little stronger, till at
the end of four years he had saved 700_l._ and his life. He had been in
very different climates—in New South Wales, Victoria, and Otago—but,
strange to say, heat, cold, and wet only helped to cure him, and he
never even caught cold, he said, as long as he eschewed a house and was
faithful to canvas. Alas! in an unlucky hour he invested his savings
in township land; the place did not succeed, and in a few weeks his
investment was not worth as many farthings as he had given pounds for
it. And it was too late to begin again.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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