Letters from England, 1846-1849Bancroft, Elizabeth Davis
History
Letters from England, 1846-1849
Bancroft, Elizabeth Davis
England -- Description and travel
DEAR W.: . . . To-day I have driven down to Richmond to lunch with Mrs.
Drummond, who is passing Easter holidays there. On coming home I found a
letter from Mr. Bancroft from which I will make some extracts, as he has
the best sources of knowledge in Paris. “Then I went to Mignet, who, you
know, is politically the friend of Thiers. He pointed out to me the
condition of France, and drew for me a picture of what it was and of the
change. I begin to see the difference between France and us. Here they
are accustomed to _be_ governed. _We_ are accustomed to _govern_.
_Here_ power may be seized and exercised, if exercised in a satisfactory
manner; with us the foundation of power, its constitutionality and the
legality of its acts are canvassed and analyzed. Here an unpopularity is
made away with by a revolution, and you know how _we_ deal with it.
Thus, power, if in favor, may dare anything, and if out of favor is
little likely to be forgiven.” . . . “Our fathers had to unite the
thirteen States; here they have unity enough and run no risk but from the
excess of it. My hopes are not less than they were, but all that France
needs may not come at once. We were fourteen years in changing our
confederation into a union, perhaps France cannot be expected to jump at
once into perfect legislation or perfect forms. Crude ideas are afloat,
but as to Communism, it is already exploded, or will be brushed away from
legislative power as soon as the National Assembly meets, though the
question of ameliorating the condition of the laboring class is more and
more engaging the public mind.” . . . “I spent an hour with Cousin, the
Minister of a morning. He gave me sketches of many of the leading men of
these times, and I made him detail to me he scene of Louis Philippe’s
abdication, which took place in a manner quite different from what I had
heard in London.” . . . “Cousin, by the way, says that the Duc de Nemours
throughout, behaved exceedingly well. Thence to the Club de la Nouvelle
Republique. Did not think much of the speaking which I heard. From the
club I went to Thiers, where I found Cousin and Mignet and one or two
more. Some change since I met him. A leader of opposition, then a prime
minister, and now left aground by the shifting tide.” . . . “Everybody
has given up Louis Philippe, everybody considers the nonsense of Louis
Blanc as drawing to its close. The delegates from Paris will full half
be _universally_ acceptable. Three-fourths of the provincial delegates
will be _moderate_ republicans. The people are not in a passion. They
go quietly enough about their business of constructing new institutions.
Ledru-Rollin, Louis Blanc, and Flocon tried to lead the way to ill, but
Lamartine, whose heroism passes belief and activity passes human power,
won the victory over them, found himself on Sunday, and again yesterday,
sustained by all Paris, and has not only conquered but _conciliated_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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