Letters from Palestine: Written during a residence there in the years 1836, 7 and 8Paxton, J. D. (John D.)
Religion
Letters from Palestine: Written during a residence there in the years 1836, 7 and 8
Paxton, J. D. (John D.)
Palestine -- Description and travel
Acre stands on a sandy point which projects out in the
Mediterranean. It is strongly fortified, having a most stupendous
wall, and a deep ditch. It is a place of great strength, and is
under the keeping of a considerable body of the Pasha's troops.
There was some shipping there, but not much. The city is much
crowded together; and to be comfortable ought to be spread over
twice or thrice as much ground--the streets narrow and filthy--the
bazaars poor, and badly supplied with goods. There is a large open
square within the city, which appeared appropriated for the use of
troops and cavalry. A new bazaar was pointed out, which was said to
have been put up by the present pasha. It was, compared with the
others, pretty good; but needed that comparison to make it pass
muster. Acre is interesting from its location on the coast--has a
fine back country, and, under a proper government, might become a
place of some importance. A great effort was made by the French,
under Buonaparte, to take this place. He attempted several times
to carry it by assault, and it was mainly owing to the efforts of
Sir Sidney Smith that he failed. The name of Smith is still held in
great respect by the natives of this region. They say of him, that
"his word was like the word of God--it never fell to the ground,"
that is, he always did what he said he would do. So true is it,
that while people tell falsehoods themselves--and the people of
this country have no little propensity that way--they still have a
regard for those who are known to adhere strictly to the truth. This
place was long held by the Crusaders, and was one of the last places
in Palestine that was wrested from them; and there may be, and no
doubt are, ruins in the town and vicinity that may be referred to
the period of their power. I had not time, however, to make much
research respecting them. The pasha has some public works going
on here. We saw a good deal of timber in an open square, but did
not learn the use it was intended for--probably for the building
of a vessel, from its size and appearance. We lodged in the Latin
convent, which is a place of some size, and would contain many
persons, though much out of repair. We found only two or three
monks, and a lay brother, who appeared to act as steward, servant,
factotum, &c.
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