Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of womanGrimké, Sarah
Religion
Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman
Grimké, Sarah
Women -- History; Women -- United States; Women's rights -- United States
There is another and much more numerous class in this country, who are
withdrawn by education or circumstances from the circle of fashionable
amusements, but who are brought up with the dangerous and absurd
idea, that _marriage_ is a kind of preferment; and that to be able to
keep their husband’s house, and render his situation comfortable, is
the end of her being. Much that she does and says and thinks is done
in reference to this situation; and to be married is too often held
up to the view of girls as the sine qua non of human happiness and
human existence. For this purpose more than for any other, I verily
believe the majority of girls are trained. This is demonstrated by
the imperfect education which is bestowed upon them, and the little
pains taken to cultivate their minds, after they leave school, by the
little time allowed them for reading, and by the idea being constantly
inculcated, that although all household concerns should be attended
to with scrupulous punctuality at particular seasons, the improvement
of their intellectual capacities is only a secondary consideration,
and may serve as an occupation to fill up the odds and ends of time.
In most families, it is considered a matter of far more consequence
to call a girl off from making a pie, or a pudding, than to interrupt
her whilst engaged in her studies. This mode of training necessarily
exalts, in their view, the animal above the intellectual and spiritual
nature, and teaches women to regard themselves as a kind of machinery,
necessary to keep the domestic engine in order, but of little value as
the _intelligent_ companions of men.
Let no one think, from these remarks, that I regard a knowledge
of housewifery as beneath the acquisition of women. Far from it:
I believe that a complete knowledge of household affairs is an
indispensable requisite in a woman’s education,--that by the mistress
of a family, whether married or single, doing her duty thoroughly
and _understandingly_, the happiness of the family is increased to
an incalculable degree, as well as a vast amount of time and money
saved. All I complain of is, that our education consists so almost
exclusively in culinary and other manual operations. I do long to see
the time, when it will no longer be necessary for women to expend so
many precious hours in furnishing ‘a well spread table,’ but that their
husbands will forego some of their accustomed indulgences in this way,
and encourage their wives to devote some portion of their time to
mental cultivation, even at the expense of having to dine sometimes on
baked potatoes, or bread and butter.
I believe the sentiment expressed by the author of ‘Live and let Live,’
is true:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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