Letters to a Friend, Written to Mrs. Ezra S. Carr, 1866-1879 — John Shaqi
Letters to a Friend, Written to Mrs. Ezra S. Carr, 1866-1879Muir, John
History
Letters to a Friend, Written to Mrs. Ezra S. Carr, 1866-1879
Muir, John
Natural history -- California; Naturalists -- United States -- Correspondence; Yosemite National Park (Calif.) -- Description and travel
I was anxious to see Illinois prairies on my way home; so we went to
Decatur, or near the centre of the State, thence north by Rockford
and Janesville. I botanized one week on the prairie about seven miles
southwest of Pecatonica. I gathered the most beautiful bouquet there
that I ever saw. I seldom make bouquets. I never saw but very few that
I thought were at all beautiful. I was anxious to know the grasses and
sedges of the Illinois prairies and also their comparative abundance;
so I walked one hundred yards in a straight line, gathering at each
step that grass or sedge nearest my foot, placing them one by one in my
left hand as I walked along, without looking at them or entertaining the
remotest idea of making a bouquet. At the end of this measured walk my
handful, of course, consisted of one hundred plants _arranged in Nature’s
own way_ as regards kind, comparative numbers, and size. I looked at my
grass bouquet by chance--was startled--held it at arms length _in sight
of its own near and distant scenery and companion flowers_--my discovery
was complete and I was delighted beyond measure with the new and extreme
beauty. Here it is:--
Of _Kœleria cristata_ 55
“ _Agrostis scabra_ 29
“ _Panicum clandestinum_ 7
“ “ _depauperatum_ 1
“ _Stipa spartea_ 7
“ _Poa alsodes_ 7
“ “ _pratensis_ 1
“ _Carex panicea_ 4
“ “ _Novæ-Angliæ_ 1
The extremely fine and diffuse purple _Agrostis_ contrasted most divinely
with the taller, strict, taper-finished _Kœleria_. The long-awned
single _Stipa_ too and _P. clandestinum_, with their broad ovate leaves
and purple muffy pistils, played an important part; so also did the
cylindrical spikes of the sedges. All were just in place; every leaf
had its proper taper and texture and exact measure of green. Only _P.
pratensis_ seemed out of place, and as might be expected it proved to
be an intruder, belonging to a field or bouquet in Europe. Can it be
that a single flower or weed or grass in all these prairies occupies
a chance position? Can it be that the folding or curvature of a single
leaf is wrong or undetermined in these gardens that God is keeping?
The most microscopic portions of plants are beautiful in themselves,
and these are beautiful combined into individuals, and undoubtedly all
are woven with equal care into one harmonious, beautiful whole.
I have the analysis of two other handfuls of prairie plants which I will
show you another time.
We hope to be in Madison in about three weeks.
To me all plants are more precious than before. My poor eye is not better
or worse. A cloud is over it, but in gazing over the widest landscapes
I am not always sensible of its presence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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