Letters written in France, to a friend in London, between the month of November 1794, and the month of May 1795 — John Shaqi
Letters written in France, to a friend in London, between the month of November 1794, and the month of May 1795Tench, Watkin
History
Letters written in France, to a friend in London, between the month of November 1794, and the month of May 1795
Tench, Watkin
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799 -- Personal narratives, British; Tench, Watkin, 1759?-1833 -- Correspondence
Our situation here is extremely irksome. The captain of the vessel and
his lieutenants are men of ferocious manners and brutal behaviour,
high-flying patriots, whose supreme delight consists in blaspheming all
revealed religion, and in abusing the English nation. In the day-time we
have nominally the liberty of walking upon the deck; but this privilege
is frequently so curtailed, by the caprices of our gaolers, as to amount
almost to a prohibition. At night we are crowded into a small cabin, and
hardly allowed light enough to undress ourselves by. Luckily, however, I
have recovered my mattress and a couple of blankets. We eat with the
officers of the ship, who are allowed a _traitement_, or table-money, of
three livres six sols a day, besides a ration of provisions, for each of
us; so that the fault does not seem to be imputable to the government.
But either the markets of Brest are extravagantly dear, or these
patriotic gentlemen make an advantage of us; for hardly a day passes in
which we have a sufficiency of any thing but coarse brown, or rather
black, bread, so full of sandy particles as to be almost uneatable. Our
breakfast at first was bread and butter, and a small red wine; but of
late the butter has been taken away, and either Newfoundland salt-fish,
or salt herrings, substituted in its place. These, indeed, are petty
grievances, which would be easily tolerated, were they not incessantly
aggravated by the disagreeable tempers, and debased sentiments, of those
with whom we are obliged to live and converse. We are surrounded by
American vessels, but cannot hold with any of them the smallest
communication. A hope of hearing from England, or of conveying aught to
it, must not be indulged. We have been told, that if we choose to
venture the experiment of sending open letters by the post through
Switzerland, we may do it; but that they must be first taken to the
representatives, who will order them to be read, and forward them, if
they contain information of a private nature only. This precaution is
reasonable enough; but I have been assured by an officer of the ship,
who is in a civil capacity, that I may spare myself the trouble of
sending any, for that to his knowledge they are always thrown aside, and
forgotten, in the office to which they are carried. The number of
prisoners on board is about four hundred, nearly all of whom are
English; and three more vessels appropriated to a similar use, which
also seem quite full, are moored close to us. On the return of some
frigates from a cruize, a few days since, we received an accession to
our number which surprized me:----twenty emigrants----who for the crime of
being Englishmen were taken out of an _American_ ship at sea, after
which the vessel was suffered to proceed on her voyage to Philadelphia,
and the rest of the cargo remained unmolested.
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