Library of the best American literature: Containing the lives of our authors in story form, their portraits, their homes, and their personal traits, how they worked and what they wrote; choice selections from eminent writers, embracing great American poets and novelists, foremost women in American letters, distinguished critics and essayists, our national humorists, noted journalists and magazine contributors, popular writers for young people, great orators and public lecturers
General
Library of the best American literature: Containing the lives of our authors in story form, their portraits, their homes, and their personal traits, how they worked and what they wrote; choice selections from eminent writers, embracing great American poets and novelists, foremost women in American letters, distinguished critics and essayists, our national humorists, noted journalists and magazine contributors, popular writers for young people, great orators and public lecturers
American literature
Notably among the examples which might be cited, we mention William
Dean Howells, one of the greatest of modern American novelists, who
was born at Martin’s Ferry, Ohio, March 1st, 1837. Mr. Howells did
not enjoy the advantage of a collegiate education. At twelve years
of age he began to set type in his father’s printing office, which he
followed until he reached manhood, employing his odd time in writing
articles and verses for the newspapers, and while quite young did
editorial work for a leading daily in Cincinnati. At the age of
twenty-one, in 1858, he became the editor of the “Ohio State Journal”
at Columbus. Two years later he published in connection with John
James Piatt a small volume of verse entitled “Poems of two Friends.”
These youthful effusions were marked by that crystal like clearness of
thought, grace and artistic elegance of expression which characterize
his later writings. Mr. Howells came prominently before the public
in 1860 by publishing a carefully written and most excellent “Life of
Abraham Lincoln” which was extensively sold and read during that most
exciting presidential campaign, and no doubt contributed much to the
success of the candidate. Mr. Lincoln, in furnishing data for this
work, became well acquainted with the young author of twenty-three
and was so impressed with his ability in grasping and discussing state
affairs, and good sense generally, that he appointed him as ♦consul
to Venice.
♦ ‘cousul’ replaced with ‘consul’
During four years’ residence in that city Mr. Howells, in addition
to his official duties, learned the Italian language and studied
its literature. He also here gathered, the material for two
books, “Venitian Life” and “Italian Journeys.” He arranged for the
publication of the former in London as he passed through that city
in 1865 on his way home. The latter was brought out in America on
his return, appearing in 1867. Neither of these works are novels.
“Venetian Life” is a delightful description of the manners and
customs of real life in Venice. “Italian Journeys” is a charming
portrayal――almost a kinetoscopic view――of his journey from Venice
to Rome by the roundabout way of Genoa and Naples, with a visit to
Pompeii and Herculaneum, including artistic etchings of notable scenes.
The first attempt of Mr. Howells at story-telling, “Their Wedding
Journey,” appeared in 1871. This, while ranking as a novel, was really
a description of an actual bridal tour across New York. “A Chance
Acquaintance” (1873) was a more complete novel, but evidently it was
a venture of the imagination upon ground that had proven fruitful in
real life. It was modeled after “The Wedding Journey,” but described a
holiday season spent in journeying up the St. Lawrence River, stopping
at Quebec and Saguenay.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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