Library of the best American literature: Containing the lives of our authors in story form, their portraits, their homes, and their personal traits, how they worked and what they wrote; choice selections from eminent writers, embracing great American poets and novelists, foremost women in American letters, distinguished critics and essayists, our national humorists, noted journalists and magazine contributors, popular writers for young people, great orators and public lecturers
General
Library of the best American literature: Containing the lives of our authors in story form, their portraits, their homes, and their personal traits, how they worked and what they wrote; choice selections from eminent writers, embracing great American poets and novelists, foremost women in American letters, distinguished critics and essayists, our national humorists, noted journalists and magazine contributors, popular writers for young people, great orators and public lecturers
American literature
Bryant had a marvellous memory. His familiarity with the English poets
was such that when at sea, where he was always too ill to read much,
he would beguile the time by reciting page after page from favorite
authors. However long the voyage, he never exhausted his resources.
“I once proposed,” says a friend, “to send for a copy of a magazine
in which a new poem of his was announced to appear. ‘You need not send
for it,’ said he, ‘I can give it to you.’ ‘Then you have a copy with
you?’ said I. ‘No,’ he replied, ‘but I can recall it,’ and thereupon
proceeded immediately to write it out. I congratulated him upon having
such a faithful memory. ‘If allowed a little time,’ he replied, ‘I
could recall every line of poetry I have ever written.’”
His tenderness of the feelings of others, and his earnest desire
always to avoid the giving of unnecessary pain, were very marked.
“Soon after I began to do the duties of literary editor,” writes an
associate, “Mr. Bryant, who was reading a review of a little book
of wretchedly halting verse, said to me: ‘I wish you would deal very
gently with poets, especially the weaker ones.’”
Bryant was a man of very striking appearance, especially in age.
“It is a fine sight,” says one writer, “to see a man full of years,
clear in mind, sober in judgment, refined in taste, and handsome in
person.... I remember once to have been at a lecture where Mr. Bryant
sat several seats in front of me, and his finely-sized head was
especially noticeable.... The observer of Bryant’s capacious skull
and most refined expression of face cannot fail to read therein the
history of a noble manhood.”
The grand old veteran of verse died in New York in 1878 at the age of
eighty-four, universally known and honored. He was in his sixth year
when George Washington died, and lived under the administration of
twenty presidents and had seen his own writings in print for seventy
years. During this long life――though editor for fifty years of a
political daily paper, and continually before the public――he had kept
his reputation unspotted from the world, as if he had, throughout the
decades, continually before his mind the admonition of the closing
lines of “Thanatopsis” written by himself seventy years before.
Illustration: (‡ decoration)
* * * * *
THANATOPSIS.¹
The following production is called the beginning of American
poetry.
That a young man not yet 19 should have produced a poem so
lofty in conception, so full of chaste language and delicate
and striking imagery, and, above all, so pervaded by a noble
and cheerful religious philosophy, may well be regarded as one
of the most remarkable examples of early maturity in literary
history.
¹ The following copyrighted selections from Wm. Cullen
Bryant are inserted by permission of D. Appleton & Co.,
the publishers of his works.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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