Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 13 — John Shaqi
Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 13
General
Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 13
Literature -- Collections
Georg Ebers, distinguished as an Egyptian archaeologist and as a
historical novelist, was born in Berlin in 1837. At ten years of age
he was sent to school in Keilhau, where under the direction of Froebel
he was taught the delights of nature and the pleasure of study. His
university career at Goettingen was interrupted by a long and serious
illness. During his convalescence he pursued with avidity his study of
Egyptian archaeology, and with neither dictionary nor grammar to help
him in the mastery of hieroglyphics, he acquired to some degree this
ancient language. Later, under the learned Lepsius, he became a
thorough and brilliant scholar in the science which is his specialty.
It was at this epoch that he wrote 'An Egyptian Princess,' for the
purpose of realizing to himself a period which he was studying.
Thirteen years later his second work, 'Uarda' was published. When
restored to health, he launched himself with enthusiasm on the life of
a university professor. He taught for a time at Jena, and in 1870
removed to Leipsic. He has made several journeys into Egypt, sharing
his experiences with the public.
'The Egyptian Princess' is Ebers's most representative romance. It is
perhaps the subtle quality of popularity, rather than exceptional
merit, which has insured its success. The scene of the story is laid
at the time when Egypt drew its last free breath, unconscious that at
the very height of its intellectual vigor its national life was to be
cut off; the time when Amasis held the throne of the Pharaohs, and
Cambyses was king of Persia. 'Uarda' gives a picture of Egypt under
one of the Rameses. 'Homo Sum,' a tale of the desert anchorites in the
fourth century, is filled with the spirit of the early Christians. In
the story of 'Die Schwestern' (The Sisters) Ebers takes the reader to
Memphis, the temple of Serapis, and the palace of the Ptolemies. The
ethical element enters largely into the novel 'Der Kaiser' (The
Emperor), of Christianity in the time of Hadrian.
In the 'Frau Buergermeisterin' (The Burgomaster's Wife), Ebers leaves
behind him the world of antiquity, and deals with the heroic struggle
against the Spanish rule made in 1547 by the city of Leyden. 'Gred,' a
long and quiet novel, most carefully executed, is a minute picture of
middle-class Nuernberg, some centuries ago. 'Ein Wort' (A Word: Only a
Word) also stands apart from the historical romances. It is a
psychological and ethical story, working out the development of
inconspicuous character. Both in 'Serapis' and 'The Bride of the
Nile,' the victory of Christianity over heathenism is celebrated. Not
less interesting than his fiction is his book of travels called 'Durch
Gosen zum Sinai' (Through Goshen to Sinai). In 1889, on account of his
health, Ebers resigned his professorship. He now passes his winters in
Munich, where his life is that of a scholar and a writer.
THE ARRIVAL AT BABYLON
From 'An Egyptian Princess'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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