Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 13
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Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 13
Literature -- Collections
On the other hand, in the world of the passions Echegaray treads with
secure step. Its labyrinthine windings, its depths and its heights,
are all familiar to him. Here every accent uttered is the accent of
truth; every act is prompted by unerring instinct. Nothing is false;
nothing is trivial; nothing is strained. The elemental forces of
nature seem to be at work, and the catastrophe results as inevitably
from their action as if decreed by fate.
The genius of Echegaray, which in its irregular grandeur and its
ethical tendency has been not inaptly likened by a Spanish critic to
that of Victor Hugo, rarely descends from the tragic heights on which
it achieved its first and its greatest triumphs; but that its range
has been limited by choice, not nature, is abundantly proved in the
best of his lighter productions, 'Un Critico Incipiente' (An Embryo
Critic). Of his achievement in tragedy the culminating point was
reached--after a second series of noteworthy productions, among them
'Lo Que no Puede Decirse' (What Cannot be Told), 'Mar Sin Orillas' (A
Shoreless Sea), and 'En el Seno de la Muerte' (In the Bosom of
Death)--in 'El Gran Galeoto' (The Great Galeoto), represented in 1881
before an audience which hailed its author as a "prodigy of genius," a
second Shakespeare. Other notable works followed,--'Conflicto entre
Dos Deberes' (Conflict between Two Duties), 'Vida Alegre y Muerte
Triste' (A Merry Life and a Sad Death), 'Lo Sublime en lo Vulgar' (The
Sublime in the Commonplace); but 'El Gran Galeoto' has remained thus
far its author's supreme dramatic achievement. In its title is
personified the evil speaking which not always with evil intent,
sometimes even with the best motives, slays, with a venom surer than
that of the adder's tongue, the reputation which it attacks; turning
innocence itself by its contaminating power into guilt.
FROM 'MADMAN OR SAINT?'
[Don Lorenzo, a man of wealth and position living in Madrid,
has discovered that he is the son, not as he and all the
world had supposed, of the lady whose wealth and name he has
inherited, but of his nurse Juana, who dies after she has
revealed to him the secret of his birth. In consequence he
resolves publicly to renounce his name and his possessions,
although by doing so he will prevent the marriage of his
daughter Inez to Edward, the son of the Duchess of Almonte.
The mother will consent to Don Lorenzo's renunciation of his
possessions but not of his name, as this would throw a stigma
on Inez's origin. He refuses to listen either to the
reasoning or to the entreaties of his wife, the duchess,
Edward, and Dr. Tomas. Finally they are persuaded that he is
mad, and Dr. Tomas calls in a specialist to examine him. The
specialist, with two keepers, arrives at the house at the
same time with the notary, whom Don Lorenzo has sent for to
make before him a formal act of renunciation of his name and
possessions.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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