Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 16 — John Shaqi
Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 16
General
Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 16
Literature -- Collections
Yet Gellius has been an assiduous student, both in Greece and
Italy; and his book gives us an agreeable, probably an adequate,
view of the fields which are included in the general culture of his
time. Despite its title, the work is chiefly Roman. In history, biography,
antiquities, grammar, literary criticism, his materials and authors
are prevailingly Latin. He is perhaps most widely known and
quoted on early Roman life and usages. Thus, one of his chapters
gives a mass of curious information as to the choice of the Vestal
Virgins. We are also largely indebted to him for citations from lost
authors. We have already quoted under Ennius the sketch, in eighteen
hexameters, of a scholar-soldier, believed to be a genial self-portraiture.
These lines are the finest specimen we have of the
'Annales.' Similarly, under Cato, we have quoted the chief fragment
of the great Censor's Roman history. For both these treasures we
must thank Gellius. Indeed, throughout the wide fields of Roman
antiquities, history of literature, grammar, etc., we have to depend
chiefly upon various late Latin scrap-books and compilations, most of
which are not even made up at first hand from creative classical authors.
To Gellius, also, the imposing array of writers so constantly
named by him was evidently known chiefly through compendiums
and handbooks. It is suspicious, for instance, that he hardly quotes
a poet within a century of his own time. Repetitions, contradictions,
etc., are numerous.
Despite its twenty "books" and nearly four hundred (short) chapters,
the work is not only light and readable for the most part, but
[Pg 6254]
quite modest in total bulk: five hundred and fifty pages in the small
page and generous type of Hertz's Teubner text. There is an English
translation by Rev. W. Beloe, first printed in 1795, from which
we quote below. Professor Nettleship's (in his 'Essays in Latin Literature')
has no literary quality, but gives a careful analysis of Gellius's
subjects and probable sources. There is a revival of interest
in this author in recent years. We decidedly recommend Hertz's attractive
volume to any Latin student who wishes to browse beyond
the narrow classical limits.
FROM 'ATTIC NIGHTS'
Origin and Plan of the Book
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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