Life and bloody career of the executed criminal, James Copeland, the great Southern land pirate — John Shaqi
Life and bloody career of the executed criminal, James Copeland, the great Southern land piratePitts, J. R. S. (James Robert Soda)
History
Life and bloody career of the executed criminal, James Copeland, the great Southern land pirate
Pitts, J. R. S. (James Robert Soda)
Copeland, James, 1823-1857; Criminals -- Gulf States -- Biography
I went to Mobile with Wages, and there he introduced me to some of
his comrades, who were members of his Clan. They accordingly held a
meeting at their _Wig-wam_, and I was there introduced by Wages, (who
was their president,) as a candidate for membership, I should have been
rejected, had Wages not interceded for me. I was finally passed and
admitted to membership. Wages then administered to me the oath, which
every member had to take. I was then instructed and given the signs and
pass-words of the Clan; and above all was cautioned to keep a watchful
eye, and not to let any person entrap me; nor let any person, under
pretence of belonging to the Clan, or wishing to join, obtain in any
way information from me in relation to the existence of the Clan, or
their plan or mode of operation. The oath was administered on the Holy
Bible. (Oh! what a profanation of that good book!) The form of the oath
was: “You solemnly swear upon the Holy Evangelist of Almighty God, that
you will never divulge, and always conceal and never reveal any of the
signs or pass-words of our order; that you will not invent any sign,
token or device by which the secret mysteries of our order may be made
known; that you will not in any way betray or cause to be betrayed any
member of this order—the whole under pain of having your head severed
from your body—so help you God.”
Wages was President and Chief of the Clan. All important business
of the Clan was entrusted to his care. He called meetings, gave all
notices to the Clan for their gatherings, and when assembled he
presided in the chair. In all matters, he had the preferred right to
introduce resolutions for the benefit of the Clan.
There were present at this meeting, Charles McGrath, Vice-President;
McClain, Secretary; John Eelva, Henry Sanford, Richard Cabel and
Sampson Teapark, Vigilant Committee; William Brown, of Mobile, Tyler.
After I was thus initiated, and invested with all the signs, words and
tokens, and fully instructed in the mysteries of the Clan, I was taught
their mode of secret correspondence, by means of an alphabet or key,
invented by the notorious Murrell, of Tennessee. I was furnished with
the alphabet and key, and in that same mystic writing I was furnished
with a list of all the names that belonged to our Clan, and a list
of several other Clans, that ours was in correspondence with, their
several places of residence, and the locations of their Wig-wams; so
that when we stole a horse, a mule, or a negro, we knew precisely where
to carry them, to have them concealed and sold.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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