Life and Letters of Charles Darwin — Volume 2Darwin, Charles
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Life and Letters of Charles Darwin — Volume 2
Darwin, Charles
Darwin, Charles, 1809-1882; Naturalists -- Great Britain -- Biography; Naturalists -- Great Britain -- Correspondence
"By great good luck there is an excellent library here, with a good copy
of Suarez (The learned Jesuit on whom Mr. Mivart mainly relies.), in a
dozen big folios. Among these I dived, to the great astonishment of the
librarian, and looking into them 'as the careful robin eyes the delver's
toil' (vide 'Idylls'), I carried off the two venerable clasped volumes
which were most promising." Even those who know Mr. Huxley's unrivalled
power of tearing the heart out of a book must marvel at the skill with
which he has made Suarez speak on his side. "So I have come out," he
wrote, "in the new character of a defender of Catholic orthodoxy, and
upset Mivart out of the mouth of his own prophet."
The remainder of Mr. Huxley's critique is largely occupied with a
dissection of the 'Quarterly' reviewer's psychology, and his ethical
views. He deals, too, with Mr. Wallace's objections to the doctrine of
Evolution by natural causes when applied to the mental faculties of Man.
Finally, he devotes a couple of pages to justifying his description of
the 'Quarterly' reviewer's "treatment of Mr. Darwin as alike unjust and
unbecoming."
It will be seen that the two following letters were written before the
publication of Mr. Huxley's article.]
CHARLES DARWIN TO T.H. HUXLEY. Down, September 21 [1871].
My dear Huxley,
Your letter has pleased me in many ways, to a wonderful degree... What
a wonderful man you are to grapple with those old metaphysico-divinity
books. It quite delights me that you are going to some extent to answer
and attack Mivart. His book, as you say, has produced a great effect;
yesterday I perceived the reverberations from it, even from Italy. It
was this that made me ask Chauncey Wright to publish at my expense his
article, which seems to me very clever, though ill-written. He has not
knowledge enough to grapple with Mivart in detail. I think there can
be no shadow of doubt that he is the author of the article in the
'Quarterly Review'... I am preparing a new edition of the 'Origin,' and
shall introduce a new chapter in answer to miscellaneous objections, and
shall give up the greater part to answer Mivart's cases of difficulty of
incipient structures being of no use: and I find it can be done easily.
He never states his case fairly, and makes wonderful blunders... The
pendulum is now swinging against our side, but I feel positive it will
soon swing the other way; and no mortal man will do half as much as you
in giving it a start in the right direction, as you did at the first
commencement. God forgive me for writing so long and egotistical a
letter; but it is your fault, for you have so delighted me; I never
dreamed that you would have time to say a word in defence of the cause
which you have so often defended. It will be a long battle, after we are
dead and gone... Great is the power of misrepresentation...
CHARLES DARWIN TO T.H. HUXLEY. Down, September 30 [1871].
My dear Huxley,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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