Life and Letters of Charles Darwin — Volume 2Darwin, Charles
Science
Life and Letters of Charles Darwin — Volume 2
Darwin, Charles
Darwin, Charles, 1809-1882; Naturalists -- Great Britain -- Biography; Naturalists -- Great Britain -- Correspondence
It was very good of you to send the proof-sheets, for I was VERY anxious
to read your article. I have been delighted with it. How you do smash
Mivart's theology: it is almost equal to your article versus Comte
('Fortnightly Review,' 1869. With regard to the relations of Positivism
to Science my father wrote to Mr. Spencer in 1875: "How curious and
amusing it is to see to what an extent the Positivists hate all men of
science; I fancy they are dimly conscious what laughable and
gigantic blunders their prophet made in predicting the course
of science."),--that never can be transcended... But I have been
preeminently glad to read your discussion on [the 'Quarterly'
reviewer's] metaphysics, especially about reason and his definition of
it. I felt sure he was wrong, but having only common observation and
sense to trust to, I did not know what to say in my second edition of
my 'Descent.' Now a footnote and reference to you will do the work... For
me, this is one of the most IMPORTANT parts of the review. But for
PLEASURE, I have been particularly glad that my few words ('Descent of
Man,' volume i. page 87. A discussion on the question whether an
act done impulsively or instinctively can be called moral.) on the
distinction, if it can be so called, between Mivart's two forms of
morality, caught your attention. I am so pleased that you take the same
view, and give authorities for it; but I searched Mill in vain on this
head. How well you argue the whole case. I am mounting climax on climax;
for after all there is nothing, I think, better in your whole review
than your arguments v. Wallace on the intellect of savages. I must tell
you what Hooker said to me a few years ago. "When I read Huxley, I feel
quite infantile in intellect." By Jove I have felt the truth of this
throughout your review. What a man you are. There are scores of splendid
passages, and vivid flashes of wit. I have been a good deal more than
merely pleased by the concluding part of your review; and all the more,
as I own I felt mortified by the accusation of bigotry, arrogance, etc.,
in the 'Quarterly Review.' But I assure you, he may write his worst, and
he will never mortify me again.
My dear Huxley, yours gratefully, CHARLES DARWIN.
CHARLES DARWIN TO F. MULLER. Haredene, Albury, August 2 [1871].
My dear Sir,
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