Life and Letters of Charles Darwin — Volume 2Darwin, Charles
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Life and Letters of Charles Darwin — Volume 2
Darwin, Charles
Darwin, Charles, 1809-1882; Naturalists -- Great Britain -- Biography; Naturalists -- Great Britain -- Correspondence
What a day's work you had on that Thursday! I was not able to go to
London till Monday, and then I was a fool for going, for, on Tuesday
night, I had an attack of fever (with a touch of pleurisy), which came
on like a lion, but went off as a lamb, but has shattered me a good bit.
I was much interested by your last note... I think you expect too much in
regard to change of opinion on the subject of Species. One large class
of men, more especially I suspect of naturalists, never will care about
ANY general question, of which old Gray, of the British Museum, may
be taken as a type; and secondly, nearly all men past a moderate age,
either in actual years or in mind, are, I am fully convinced, incapable
of looking at facts under a new point of view. Seriously, I am
astonished and rejoiced at the progress which the subject has made; look
at the enclosed memorandum. (See table of names below.) -- says my book
will be forgotten in ten years, perhaps so; but, with such a list, I
feel convinced the subject will not. The outsiders, as you say, are
strong.
You say that you think that Bentham is touched, "but, like a wise
man, holds his tongue." Perhaps you only mean that he cannot decide,
otherwise I should think such silence the reverse of magnanimity; for
if others behaved the same way, how would opinion ever progress? It is
a dereliction of actual duty. (In a subsequent letter to Sir J.D. Hooker
(March 12th, 1860), my father wrote, "I now quite understand Bentham's
silence.")
I am so glad to hear about Thwaites. (Dr. G.J.K. Thwaites, who was
born in 1811, established a reputation in this country as an expert
microscopist, and an acute observer, working especially at cryptogamic
botany. On his appointment as Director of the Botanic Gardens at
Peradenyia, Ceylon, Dr. Thwaites devoted himself to the flora of Ceylon.
As a result of this he has left numerous and valuable collections, a
description of which he embodied in his 'Enumeratio Plantarum Zeylaniae'
(1864). Dr. Thwaites was a fellow of the Linnean Society, but beyond the
above facts little seems to have been recorded of his life. His death
occurred in Ceylon on September 11th, 1882, in his seventy-second year.
"Athenaeum", October 14th, 1882, page 500.)... I have had an astounding
letter from Dr. Boott (The letter is enthusiastically laudatory, and
obviously full of genuine feeling.); it might be turned into ridicule
against him and me, so I will not send it to any one. He writes in a
noble spirit of love of truth.
I wonder what Lindley thinks; probably too busy to read or think on the
question.
I am vexed about Bentham's reticence, for it would have been of real
value to know what parts appeared weakest to a man of his powers of
observation.
Farewell, my dear Hooker, yours affectionately, C. DARWIN.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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